A school health nurse is conducting drug screening to detect drug use by students before serious problems develop.
Which of the following levels of prevention does this action represent?
Primary prevention.
Secondary prevention.
Primary and secondary prevention.
Tertiary prevention.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Primary prevention involves actions like immunizations and education to prevent diseases or issues before they occur. Drug screening is not aimed at preventing drug use but detecting it early.
Choice B rationale
Secondary prevention focuses on early detection and intervention to reduce the progression of disease or complications. Drug screening detects drug use early to prevent worsening outcomes, making this action a secondary prevention method.
Choice C rationale
Combining primary and secondary prevention involves overlapping strategies to prevent diseases and detect them early. Drug screening alone does not include primary preventive measures, so it cannot be classified as both.
Choice D rationale
Tertiary prevention is aimed at minimizing the impact of ongoing disease or injury, focusing on rehabilitation or management. Drug screening does not involve rehabilitating or managing drug-related complications.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Mobile clinics improve access to health care by bringing services directly to underserved populations, reducing barriers such as distance and stigma while providing comprehensive care at a single convenient location.
Choice B rationale
Referring homeless clients to temporary housing addresses immediate shelter needs but does not inherently increase access to specialized health care services for mentally ill individuals in the community.
Choice C rationale
Distributing flyers provides information but is unlikely to effectively address systemic access barriers for homeless clients, such as transportation or trust issues when seeking health care services.
Choice D rationale
Soliciting donations for food and clothing supports basic needs but does not directly increase access to the specialized health care required by mentally ill homeless individuals.
Correct Answer is ["A","B","C"]
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Identifying the source of information on a website ensures accountability and credibility, aligning content with reputable scientific or professional oversight for accuracy.
Choice B rationale
Regular updates indicate the website maintains current and accurate health information, reflecting advances or changes in scientific understanding and clinical guidelines.
Choice C rationale
Opinion blogs lack rigorous scientific scrutiny, raising the risk of misinformation that could misguide health decisions or reinforce incorrect knowledge.
Choice D rationale
Evaluating enjoyment does not address the accuracy, credibility, or relevance of the information, rendering it ineffective for a scientific assessment of health education resources.
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