A nurse is conducting a nursing assessment for a patient with PID.
Which assessment findings should the nurse prioritize during the initial assessment? .
The patient's hair color.
The patient's favorite hobbies.
The patient's sexual history and recent partners.
The patient's dietary preferences.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
"The patient's hair color." Hair color is not relevant to the assessment of Pelvic Inflammatory Disease (PID).
PID is a gynecological condition primarily related to the reproductive organs and is not influenced by hair color.
Focusing on hair color during the assessment is not a priority.
Choice B rationale:
"The patient's favorite hobbies." A patient's favorite hobbies are also not relevant to the assessment of PID.
PID assessment should prioritize information related to the patient's reproductive health, sexual history, and symptoms that may indicate PID.
Choice C rationale:
"The patient's sexual history and recent partners." This is the correct answer.
Assessing the patient's sexual history and recent sexual partners is crucial in the evaluation of PID.
PID is often caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) like chlamydia and gonorrhea.
Knowing the patient's sexual activity and partners helps identify potential sources of infection and guide appropriate treatment and partner notification.
Choice D rationale:
"The patient's dietary preferences." Dietary preferences are not directly related to PID assessment.
While a patient's overall health and nutrition are important, they are not the primary focus when assessing a patient suspected of having PID.
Prioritizing dietary preferences over sexual history and related symptoms could delay diagnosis and treatment.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"PID is mainly caused by poor hygiene practices." This statement is not accurate.
PID is primarily caused by sexually transmitted infections (STIs) such as chlamydia and gonorrhea, not poor hygiene practices.
Providing false information to the patient can lead to misunderstandings and may not promote effective education.
Choice B rationale:
"You should use condoms consistently to prevent reinfection." This statement is the most appropriate because it provides accurate information and promotes patient understanding.
Consistent condom use can help prevent the transmission of STIs, which are a primary risk factor for PID.
Reinfection with STIs can exacerbate PID or increase the risk of recurrence, making this advice essential.
Choice C rationale:
"Douching can help alleviate the symptoms of PID." Douching is not a recommended or effective treatment for PID.
In fact, douching can potentially worsen the condition by disrupting the natural balance of the vaginal microbiota.
This statement provides incorrect information and is not appropriate for patient education.
Choice D rationale:
"Chronic pelvic pain is a common symptom, but it usually goes away on its own." This statement is not accurate.
Chronic pelvic pain is a common symptom of PID, but it typically does not resolve on its own and may require medical treatment.
Providing false reassurance to the patient can lead to delayed or inadequate care.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Chest pain and shortness of breath are not typical clinical manifestations of PID.
These symptoms are more indicative of cardiovascular or respiratory conditions.
PID primarily involves the reproductive organs and pelvic area.
Choice B rationale:
Elevated blood pressure and confusion are not typical symptoms of PID.
These symptoms may suggest other medical issues such as hypertension or neurological problems.
PID primarily presents with gynecological symptoms.
Choice C rationale:
Lower abdominal pain, abnormal discharge, and fever are common clinical manifestations of PID.
Lower abdominal pain is often described as pelvic pain, and it is a hallmark symptom.
Abnormal vaginal discharge and fever are also frequently observed in patients with PID due to the infection and inflammation of the pelvic organs.
Choice D rationale:
Joint pain and muscle weakness are not typical symptoms of PID.
These symptoms may be associated with other medical conditions such as autoimmune disorders or musculoskeletal problems.
They are not directly related to PID.
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