A nurse is conducting a Romberg test as part of a patient’s physical assessment. Which of the following methods should the nurse employ?
Touch the patient’s face with a cotton ball.
Apply a vibrating tuning fork to the patient’s forehead.
Have the patient stand with their arms at their sides and their feet together.
Perform direct percussion over the area of the kidneys.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Touching the patient’s face with a cotton ball is not part of the Romberg test. This action is more commonly associated with tests of facial sensation.
Choice B rationale
Applying a vibrating tuning fork to the patient’s forehead is not part of the Romberg test. This action is more commonly associated with tests of vibratory sensation.
Choice C rationale
Having the patient stand with their arms at their sides and their feet together is the correct method for conducting a Romberg test.
Choice D rationale
Performing direct percussion over the area of the kidneys is not part of the Romberg test. This action is more commonly associated with tests of kidney function or the presence of kidney disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Cucumbers are a good source of hydration due to their high water content, but they are not particularly high in potassium.
Choice B rationale
Corn is a versatile vegetable that provides a good source of fiber, but it is not particularly high in potassium.
Choice C rationale
Asparagus is a nutrient-rich vegetable known for its diuretic properties, but it is not particularly high in potassium.
Choice D rationale
Avocados are a nutrient-dense fruit that is high in healthy fats and also a good source of potassium. They are a great food choice for a client at risk for hypokalemia.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Group discussions represent the cognitive and affective domains of learning. They allow participants to share knowledge and feelings but do not involve the physical manipulation required for psychomotor skills.
Choice B rationale: Query and answer sessions focus on the cognitive domain. They address the learner's need for information and clarification of facts rather than the development of physical coordination or manual dexterity.
Choice C rationale: Practice sessions are the definitive psychomotor approach. They require the learner to physically perform a task, such as changing an ostomy appliance, to develop muscle memory and technical proficiency.
Choice D rationale: Role play primarily addresses the affective domain by exploring attitudes and behaviors. While it involves action, it focuses on social and emotional responses rather than specific technical or manual tasks.
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