A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a newborn who is experiencing heroin withdrawal. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following medications?

Methadone

Meperidine

Hydromorphone

Fentanyl

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is A

A.   Correct. Methadone is commonly used to manage opioid withdrawal symptoms in newborns due to its long half-life and ability to stabilize opioid receptors, thereby reducing withdrawal symptoms.
B.   Incorrect. Meperidine is not typically used for opioid withdrawal in newborns and is associated with a higher risk of toxicity and withdrawal symptoms.
C.   Incorrect. Hydromorphone is not typically used for opioid withdrawal in newborns and may not be suitable due to its potency and potential side effects.
D.   Incorrect. Fentanyl is not typically used for opioid withdrawal in newborns and is more commonly used for pain management in the perioperative or critical care settings.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Name and medical record number: This information is unique to each individual and is used to accurately identify patients in healthcare settings, including newborns.
B. Birth date and mother's name: While important for identification, this information alone may not be sufficient to accurately identify a newborn, especially in situations where there may be multiple newborns with similar birth dates or mothers with the same name.
C. Age and diagnosis: Age and diagnosis are important clinical information but are not typically used as primary identifiers for medication administration.
D. Footprints and identification number: While footprints and identification numbers may be used as supplemental identifiers, they are not as reliable or commonly used as name and medical record number for medication administration.

A. Provide the client with 1 week's supply of Insulin syringes. B. Arrange for a home health nurse to visit the client daily. C. Notify the family of the client's health status. D. Refer the client to a diabetic support group.

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Correct. Providing the client with a one-week supply of insulin syringes ensures they have the necessary equipment to administer insulin independently at home. This supports the client's independence while managing their diabetes.
B. Incorrect. While home health visits may be appropriate for some clients with diabetes, arranging daily visits may not be necessary for an independent client who is capable of managing their condition on their own.
C. Incorrect. Notifying the family of the client's health status may be appropriate in certain situations, but it is not essential for an independent client who is capable of managing their diabetes independently.
D. Incorrect. While joining a diabetic support group can be beneficial for many individuals with diabetes, it may not be necessary for all clients, especially those who are independent and prefer to manage their condition on their own.

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A nurse is contributing to the plan of care for a newborn who is experiencing heroin withdrawal. The nurse should anticipate a prescription for which of the following medications?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is preparing to administer medication to a newborn. Which of the following information should the nurse use to identify the newborn?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A nurse is assisting with developing a discharge plan for a client who has a new diagnosis of diabetes mellitus. The client is independent and lives alone. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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