A nurse is counseling a client with alcoholism who has been abusive to their children. The nurse experienced a similar situation in childhood and states to the client, "How can you mistreat a child?" Which is the best way for the nurse to deal with the countertransference displayed? (Select all that apply.)

Consider a transfer to a unit that does not require counseling of clients.

Request that another nurse take over the counseling session with the client.

Discuss with the client the issues surrounding the response made.

The nurse should examine feelings and responses prior to counseling.

Talking about feelings and emotions with a trusted colleague.

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : B,D,E

Choice A reason: Considering a transfer might avoid the immediate issue but does not address the nurse's countertransference or promote professional growth.

Choice B reason: Requesting another nurse to take over may be appropriate to ensure the client receives unbiased care while the original nurse addresses their countertransference.

Choice C reason: Discussing personal issues with the client is not appropriate as it can blur professional boundaries and may not be therapeutic for the client.

Choice D reason: The nurse should examine their feelings and responses to prevent personal experiences from affecting professional judgment and interactions with clients.

Choice E reason: Talking about feelings and emotions with a trusted colleague can provide support and help the nurse process their feelings in a safe environment.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

Choice A reason: Attending all therapy sessions and utilizing services indicates cooperation but does not specifically reflect the identification phase, which is characterized by deeper emotional connections.

Choice B reason: Stating that issues have been resolved and no longer needing to come may suggest a conclusion to the therapeutic relationship rather than the development of the identification phase.

Choice C reason: Sharing feelings and emotions with the nurse is indicative of the identification phase, where the client starts to see the nurse as a supportive figure and begins to identify with them.

Choice D reason: Answering questions related to the plan of care shows engagement but does not necessarily indicate the identification phase's emotional connection.

A. "I think it is the shampoo and conditioner my child is using." B. "I have watched my child pull hair out and try to hide it." C. "I started losing some hair at a young age and think it is just shedding." D. "My child doesn't appear to be nervous or upset about anything."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason: Shampoo and conditioner are unlikely to cause hair loss on the eyebrows and hairline.

Choice B reason: The parent's observation of the child pulling out hair and attempting to hide it suggests trichotillomania, a condition where individuals pull out their hair as a response to stress or anxiety.

Choice C reason: Genetic factors may contribute to hair loss, but the behavior described by the parent in choice B is more indicative of trichotillomania.

Choice D reason: The absence of visible nervousness or upset does not rule out trichotillomania, as the behavior can be a coping mechanism for internal distress.

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse has established a therapeutic relationship with a client. Which behaviors indicate that the client has entered into the identification phase of the nurse-client relationship?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

The nurse observes a lack of hair on the eyebrows and hairline of a young adolescent. Which statement made by the parent demonstrates an understanding of the type of hair loss the child is experiencing?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse on an inpatient eating disorders unit is caring for a client who has anorexia nervosa with a body mass index (BMI) of 17.2. Which of the following actions should the nurse take? Select all that apply.

A nurse in an emergency department is assessing a client for suspected cocaine intoxication. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

The nurse is providing education to a client regarding a new prescription for lithium carbonate. Which statement by the client indicates the need for additional education?

Which of the following explanations should the nurse include when teaching parents why it is difficult to diagnose a child or adolescent exhibiting symptoms of bipolar disorder? Select all that apply.

The nurse is talking with a client who grew up in a home where both parents were alcoholics. Which behaviors does the nurse identify when assessing this client that correlate with this home life? Select all that apply.

A client is seeking counseling due to difficulty coping with being a victim of a violent attack 16 months ago. Which elements will the nurse assess for when determining the major components of posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD)? (Select all that apply.)

A nurse at a college campus mental health counseling center is caring for a student who just failed an examination. The student spends the session berating the teacher and the course. The nurse should recognize this behavior as which of the following defense mechanisms?

A client is seeking relief for undiagnosed pain. There is no history of significant physical illness or injury. The history reveals that the client was laid off 4 months ago from a job. Which statement made by the client would most strongly suggest a somatoform disorder?