A nurse is developing health promotion strategies for older adult clients at an assisted living facility. Which of the following strategies is the best to include?
Scheduling annual dental examinations for the clients.
Providing the clients with a low-fat diet.
Encouraging the clients to exercise regularly.
Immunizing the clients against influenza.
The Correct Answer is C
Regular exercise is an essential component of health promotion for older adults. Exercise helps to maintain and improve physical function, mobility, and independence, reduces the risk of falls, and helps to prevent chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis. Exercise also has mental health benefits, such as reducing depression and anxiety.
Scheduling annual dental examinations for the clients (A) is important but is not the best health promotion strategy for older adults at an assisted living facility. While dental health is important, exercise is a more comprehensive strategy that addresses multiple aspects of health.
Providing the clients with a low-fat diet (B) is also important for health promotion, but it is not as effective as exercise in promoting physical and mental health.
Immunizing the clients against influenza (D) is important to prevent infection, but it is not a health promotion strategy that addresses overall health and wellbeing.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
The nurse should identify option B, "Developing resources for victims of abuse," as an example of tertiary prevention. This intervention focuses on reducing the impact of a disease or injury that has already occurred. In this case, the focus is on providing support and resources for victims of abuse to help them recover from the effects of the violence.
Option A is a primary prevention activity, as it focuses on preventing the development of complications through early intervention and education.
Option C is a combination of primary and secondary prevention, as it focuses on preventing violence from occurring and addressing it early if it does occur.
Option D is a secondary prevention activity, as it focuses on early identification and intervention to prevent further harm or complications related to intimate partner abuse.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
When working with a family following a client's diagnosis of heart disease, the first action the nurse should take is to ask family members about the impact of the disease on relationships within the family.
This will help the nurse to assess the emotional and psychological impact of the diagnosis on the family members and identify any areas of stress or concern that may require additional support or resources. It will also help the nurse to develop a holistic care plan that addresses the needs of both the client and the family.
Once the nurse has assessed the family's needs and concerns, she can then proceed to offer to accompany the client and the client's partner during health care provider visits, assist the client and the client's partner with finding an affordable exercise program, and discuss the benefits of eating a well-balanced diet with the client's family as needed.
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