A nurse is developing health promotion strategies for older adult clients at an assisted living facility. Which of the following strategies is the best to include?
Scheduling annual dental examinations for the clients.
Providing the clients with a low-fat diet.
Encouraging the clients to exercise regularly.
Immunizing the clients against influenza.
The Correct Answer is C
Regular exercise is an essential component of health promotion for older adults. Exercise helps to maintain and improve physical function, mobility, and independence, reduces the risk of falls, and helps to prevent chronic conditions such as diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and osteoporosis. Exercise also has mental health benefits, such as reducing depression and anxiety.
Scheduling annual dental examinations for the clients (A) is important but is not the best health promotion strategy for older adults at an assisted living facility. While dental health is important, exercise is a more comprehensive strategy that addresses multiple aspects of health.
Providing the clients with a low-fat diet (B) is also important for health promotion, but it is not as effective as exercise in promoting physical and mental health.
Immunizing the clients against influenza (D) is important to prevent infection, but it is not a health promotion strategy that addresses overall health and wellbeing.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
In a situation where the nurse and the client do not speak the same language, it is important to ensure effective communication. Using a family member or a member of the client's community to interpret may not be appropriate as they may not have the necessary knowledge and skills to provide accurate and complete interpretation.
Professional interpreters are best suited fo
r this task. Before contacting an interpreter, the nurse should identify the client's spoken dialect to ensure that an appropriate interpreter is used. This will help to ensure effective communication between the nurse and the client and promote understanding of the procedure and any education that is provided. Using professional terminology when providing education may not be effective, as it may not be understood by the client.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Teaching about inhaler use to a client who has asthma is an example of tertiary prevention. Tertiary prevention aims to reduce the impact of an already established disease or injury by maximizing function and preventing complications. In this case, teaching a client with asthma about inhaler use can help manage their symptoms and prevent exacerbations.
Choice a is an example of secondary prevention, which aims to detect and treat a disease early on to prevent it from progressing.
Choice b is an example of primary prevention, which aims to prevent a disease from occurring in the first place.
Choice c is also an example of primary prevention, as promoting helmet use is a way to prevent head injuries from occurring.
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