A nurse is discussing the care of a client who has alcohol use disorder with another nurse. Which of the following statements should the nurse identify as an indication of countertransference?
"The client is just like my parent, who never could quit drinking."
"The client needs to accept responsibility for their drinking."
"The client asked me to go on a date."
"The client shares their feelings openly during group therapy."
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A reason: This statement is an indication of countertransference because the nurse is projecting personal feelings and experiences onto the client. By comparing the client to their parent who struggled with drinking, the nurse may unconsciously treat the client differently based on unresolved emotions or past experiences. Countertransference can interfere with the nurse's ability to provide objective and compassionate care.
Choice B reason: This statement reflects a judgment about the client's responsibility for their drinking but does not indicate countertransference. While it is important for clients to take responsibility for their actions, this statement does not involve the nurse projecting their own feelings or experiences onto the client. It is more about the nurse's perspective on the client's behavior.
Choice C reason: This statement describes an inappropriate boundary violation by the client but does not indicate countertransference on the part of the nurse. The nurse should address the boundary issue professionally, but this situation does not involve the nurse's personal feelings or experiences influencing their perception of the client.
Choice D reason: This statement is a factual observation about the client's behavior during group therapy and does not indicate countertransference. It reflects the client's willingness to share their feelings, which is a positive aspect of their therapy process. There is no evidence of the nurse's personal feelings or experiences affecting their assessment of the client.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: Informing the provider about the conversation might be necessary if there are concerns about confidentiality breaches, but it does not address the immediate issue of discussing private patient information in a public place. The charge nurse's first responsibility is to stop the inappropriate discussion and remind the staff nurse about the importance of maintaining patient privacy.
Choice B reason: While continuing the conversation in a private place is better than discussing it in a public hallway, the staff nurse should not be discussing private patient information unless it is necessary for the patient's care. The charge nurse should emphasize the importance of confidentiality and ensure that such conversations occur only when necessary and in appropriate settings.
Choice C reason: This response directly addresses the issue of discussing private patient information and reinforces the importance of maintaining confidentiality. By stating that it is an invasion of privacy to discuss the information, the charge nurse makes it clear that such conversations are inappropriate and should not occur.
Choice D reason: Telling the staff nurse not to use the client's name in public discussions misses the broader point about confidentiality. Even without using a name, discussing specific details about a patient's condition or admission can still breach their privacy. The charge nurse should emphasize the importance of not discussing patient information in public settings at all.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A reason: Lead paint exposure is associated with various health issues, particularly in children, but it is not a recognized risk factor for schizophrenia. Lead poisoning can cause cognitive and behavioral problems, but it does not directly increase the risk of developing schizophrenia.
Choice B reason: Having a family member, especially a twin sibling, with schizophrenia significantly increases the risk of developing the condition. Genetics play a crucial role in the development of schizophrenia, and individuals with a first-degree relative who has schizophrenia are at a higher risk of developing the disorder.
Choice C reason: Opioid dependence is associated with various mental health issues, including depression and anxiety, but it is not a direct risk factor for schizophrenia. Substance abuse can exacerbate existing mental health conditions, but it does not inherently cause schizophrenia.
Choice D reason: While maternal tobacco use during pregnancy is linked to various adverse outcomes, including low birth weight and developmental issues, it is not specifically identified as a risk factor for schizophrenia. The relationship between prenatal tobacco exposure and schizophrenia is not well-established.
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