A nurse is discussing treatment options with a client who has hematuria due to a kidney stone. What intervention should the nurse recommend to help manage the kidney stone and associated hematuria?
Increasing dietary salt intake to promote stone dissolution.
Drinking large quantities of cranberry juice to flush out the stone.
Encouraging the client to maintain adequate hydration and pass the stone naturally.
Administering pain medications and antibiotics to resolve the hematuria.
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Increasing dietary salt intake is not a recommended intervention for managing kidney stones; it can worsen the condition.
B) Incorrect. Drinking cranberry juice is not a specific treatment for kidney stones or hematuria associated with them.
C) Correct. Maintaining hydration and allowing the stone to pass naturally is a common approach to managing kidney stones and associated hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Pain medications may be needed for pain relief, but antibiotics are not typically indicated for kidney stones.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Emotional stress can exacerbate some health conditions, but it is not a primary cause of hematuria.
B) Correct. Excessive caffeine consumption can contribute to hematuria.
C) Incorrect. A lack of exercise is not a common cause of hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Genetic factors can play a role in the development of some kidney conditions that may lead to hematuria.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A) Incorrect. A diet high in fruits and vegetables is generally considered healthy and is not a common risk factor for hematuria.
B) Incorrect. Regular physical exercise is not a common risk factor for hematuria.
C) Correct. A history of kidney stones is a common risk factor for hematuria.
D) Incorrect. While maintaining a healthy body weight is important for overall health, it is not a primary risk factor for hematuria.
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