A nurse is educating a client who is under protective isolation precautions. Which statement from the client indicates they have understood the teaching?
“I can shower up to three times a week.”.
“I will inform my friends and family to visit when I’m feeling well.”.
“I can take a plane to visit my grandchildren.”.
“I will wear a face mask when leaving my hospital room.”.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A rationale
While showering frequency can vary depending on the specific isolation precautions, it does not indicate understanding of the protective isolation precautions.
Choice B rationale
Informing friends and family to visit when feeling well does not indicate understanding of protective isolation precautions. Protective isolation precautions are designed to protect the patient from infections, not based on how the patient is feeling.
Choice C rationale
Taking a plane to visit grandchildren does not indicate understanding of protective isolation precautions. Travel restrictions would depend on the specific condition and doctor’s advice.
Choice D rationale
Wearing a face mask when leaving the hospital room is a common requirement in protective isolation precautions to prevent the spread of infections.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale: Group discussions represent the cognitive and affective domains of learning. They allow participants to share knowledge and feelings but do not involve the physical manipulation required for psychomotor skills.
Choice B rationale: Query and answer sessions focus on the cognitive domain. They address the learner's need for information and clarification of facts rather than the development of physical coordination or manual dexterity.
Choice C rationale: Practice sessions are the definitive psychomotor approach. They require the learner to physically perform a task, such as changing an ostomy appliance, to develop muscle memory and technical proficiency.
Choice D rationale: Role play primarily addresses the affective domain by exploring attitudes and behaviors. While it involves action, it focuses on social and emotional responses rather than specific technical or manual tasks.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Inserting the suction catheter while the patient is swallowing is not the recommended technique for nasotracheal suctioning. This could cause discomfort and potentially lead to aspiration.
Choice B rationale
Applying intermittent suction when withdrawing the catheter is the correct technique for nasotracheal suctioning. This helps to remove secretions effectively while minimizing trauma to the nasal and tracheal mucosa.
Choice C rationale
Placing the catheter in a location that is clean and dry for later use is not a recommended practice. After suctioning, the catheter should be properly cleaned or disposed of to prevent infection.
Choice D rationale
Holding the suction catheter with their clean, non-dominant hand is not a recommended practice. The nurse should use clean gloves and proper hand hygiene when performing nasotracheal suctioning to prevent infection.
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