A nurse is discussing prevention strategies for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of male patients.
What advice should the nurse provide to reduce the risk of BPH?
"Avoid physical activity to prevent prostate enlargement.”
"Consume a diet rich in saturated fats and red meat.”
"Maintain a healthy weight through regular exercise.”
"Ignore any urinary symptoms as they are unrelated to BPH.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding physical activity is not a recommended strategy to prevent BPH.
In fact, regular physical activity and exercise are associated with a lower risk of developing BPH.
Exercise helps maintain overall health and may contribute to prostate health as well.
Choice B rationale:
Consuming a diet rich in saturated fats and red meat is not a preventive strategy for BPH.
In fact, a diet high in saturated fats and red meat has been associated with an increased risk of BPH.
The nurse should advise against such dietary choices.
Choice D rationale:
Ignoring urinary symptoms is not a recommended strategy for BPH prevention.
Early detection and management of urinary symptoms are crucial in identifying BPH or other potential urological issues.
Ignoring symptoms can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining a healthy weight through regular exercise is an important preventive strategy for BPH.
Obesity is a risk factor for BPH, and regular physical activity can help control body weight and reduce the risk of developing this condition.
Additionally, exercise can improve overall health and promote prostate health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"Medication adherence is unnecessary for BPH management." is not a correct statement.
Medications are often prescribed to manage BPH symptoms, such as alpha-blockers and 5-alpha reductase inhibitors.
Adherence to medication regimens is crucial for symptom control and preventing complications associated with untreated BPH.
Choice B rationale:
"You should only focus on emotional support; it's the most important intervention." is not a correct statement.
While emotional support is important in nursing care, it is not the sole or most important intervention for managing BPH.
BPH management typically involves a combination of lifestyle modifications, medication adherence, and, in some cases, surgical interventions.
Choice C rationale:
"Lifestyle modifications and medication adherence are essential components of care." is the correct statement.
Managing BPH often requires a holistic approach, which includes lifestyle modifications such as dietary changes and increased physical activity, along with medication adherence.
These interventions can help alleviate symptoms and improve the client's quality of life.
Choice D rationale:
"No interventions are required; BPH will resolve on its own." is not a correct statement.
BPH is a chronic condition that typically does not resolve on its own.
Without appropriate management, BPH symptoms can worsen over time, leading to complications like urinary retention.
Therefore, nursing interventions and medical management are necessary for BPH patients.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Surgery to remove the prostate is typically considered for patients with severe symptoms of BPH or when conservative measures are ineffective.
It is not the most suitable treatment option for a patient with mild symptoms or who is asymptomatic.
Choice B rationale:
Antibiotics are not the primary treatment for BPH.
BPH is a non-infectious condition, and antibiotics are used to treat infections.
Antibiotics are not indicated for the management of mild BPH symptoms or asymptomatic patients.
Choice D rationale:
A bladder scan to check for stones is not the most suitable initial treatment option for a patient with mild BPH symptoms or who is asymptomatic.
Bladder stones can occur as a complication of untreated BPH, but it is not the first-line approach for managing mild cases.
Choice C rationale:
Lifestyle modifications and watchful waiting are appropriate for a patient with mild symptoms or who is asymptomatic.
This approach involves monitoring the patient's condition, making dietary and lifestyle changes, and providing education on urinary symptoms.
It allows the patient to avoid invasive treatments unless their symptoms worsen, making it a suitable initial option for this population.
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