A nurse is discussing prevention strategies for Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) with a group of male patients.
What advice should the nurse provide to reduce the risk of BPH?
"Avoid physical activity to prevent prostate enlargement.”
"Consume a diet rich in saturated fats and red meat.”
"Maintain a healthy weight through regular exercise.”
"Ignore any urinary symptoms as they are unrelated to BPH.”
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale:
Avoiding physical activity is not a recommended strategy to prevent BPH.
In fact, regular physical activity and exercise are associated with a lower risk of developing BPH.
Exercise helps maintain overall health and may contribute to prostate health as well.
Choice B rationale:
Consuming a diet rich in saturated fats and red meat is not a preventive strategy for BPH.
In fact, a diet high in saturated fats and red meat has been associated with an increased risk of BPH.
The nurse should advise against such dietary choices.
Choice D rationale:
Ignoring urinary symptoms is not a recommended strategy for BPH prevention.
Early detection and management of urinary symptoms are crucial in identifying BPH or other potential urological issues.
Ignoring symptoms can lead to delayed diagnosis and treatment.
Choice C rationale:
Maintaining a healthy weight through regular exercise is an important preventive strategy for BPH.
Obesity is a risk factor for BPH, and regular physical activity can help control body weight and reduce the risk of developing this condition.
Additionally, exercise can improve overall health and promote prostate health.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
"I'll measure the patient's blood sugar levels." This choice is not relevant to the assessment of benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH).
BPH primarily affects the prostate gland and does not have a direct connection to blood sugar levels.
Assessing blood sugar levels would be more pertinent in conditions like diabetes.
Choice B rationale:
"I'll assess the patient's joint mobility." Assessing joint mobility is unrelated to the evaluation of BPH.
Joint mobility assessments are typically performed in the context of musculoskeletal or orthopedic issues, not in the assessment of prostate conditions.
Choice D rationale:
"I'll check for signs of respiratory distress." Checking for signs of respiratory distress is not directly related to the assessment of BPH.
Respiratory distress is more commonly associated with lung or cardiac issues.
The primary focus in assessing BPH is the prostate gland and urinary symptoms, not respiratory symptoms.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Respiratory distress is not a typical complication of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH).
BPH primarily affects the urinary system by obstructing the urethra due to prostate enlargement, leading to urinary symptoms.
Respiratory distress is not directly related to this condition.
Choice C rationale:
Elevated blood pressure is not a common complication of BPH.
BPH primarily affects the urinary system and does not directly impact blood pressure regulation.
Choice D rationale:
Decreased appetite is not a known complication of BPH.
BPH primarily affects the urinary system, causing urinary symptoms, and is not associated with changes in appetite.
Choice B rationale:
Acute urinary retention is a potential complication that the nurse should monitor for in a client with BPH.
When the prostate gland becomes significantly enlarged, it can obstruct the urethra, leading to a sudden inability to urinate.
This condition, known as acute urinary retention, can be painful and requires immediate medical intervention.
Therefore, the nurse should closely monitor the client for signs and symptoms of acute urinary retention, such as severe lower abdominal pain and the inability to pass urine.
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