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A nurse is evaluating a patient who is suffering from prostatic hypertrophy.
What symptoms associated with urinary retention should the nurse anticipate? (Choose all that apply)

Sensation of pressure

Dysuria

Bladder distension

Tenderness over the symphysis pubis

Answer and Explanation

Correct Answer : A,B,C,D

Choice A rationale

Sensation of pressure is a common symptom of urinary retention due to prostatic hypertrophy.

Choice B rationale

Dysuria, or painful urination, can occur due to the enlarged prostate pressing against the urethra.

Choice C rationale

Bladder distension is a result of the bladder becoming overly full due to inability to fully empty the bladder.

Choice D rationale

Tenderness over the symphysis pubis can occur due to the bladder being overly full and distended.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The first action the nurse should take when caring for a patient with gastrointestinal bleeding is to assess orthostatic blood pressure. This can help determine the extent of the patient’s blood loss and whether they are experiencing hypovolemia.

A. The patient with polycystic ovarian syndrome. B. The patient with cancer. C. The patient with Kallmann’s syndrome. D. The patient with Addison’s disease.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A rationale

Polycystic ovarian syndrome is a hormonal disorder common among women of reproductive age. While it can lead to several complications, it does not significantly increase the risk of sepsis.

Choice B rationale

Cancer and certain treatments for cancer can weaken the immune system, increasing the risk of infections that could lead to sepsis.

Choice C rationale

Kallmann’s syndrome is a genetic condition that affects the production of a hormone involved in sexual development. It does not significantly increase the risk of sepsis.

Choice D rationale

Addison’s disease affects the adrenal glands and can disrupt the balance of hormones in the body, but it does not significantly increase the risk of sepsis.

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A nurse is evaluating a patient who is suffering from prostatic hypertrophy.What symptoms associated with urinary retention should the nurse anticipate? (Choose all that apply)

Nursing Test Bank

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is evaluating a patient who is suffering from prostatic hypertrophy.
What symptoms associated with urinary retention should the nurse anticipate? (Choose all that apply)