A nurse is explaining the significance of early detection and treatment of congenital heart diseases. Which outcome should the nurse emphasize as a result of timely intervention?

A) Incorrect. Taking an over-the-counter pain reliever may not address the underlying cause of the symptoms and is not the appropriate action in this situation.

B) Incorrect. Deep breathing exercises may not alleviate the symptoms of shortness of breath and chest pain. The client should seek medical attention for proper evaluation and management.

C) Incorrect. While resting quietly is generally advisable, it may not be sufficient to address the client's symptoms. Seeking medical attention is essential to identify and manage the cause of the symptoms.

D) The answer is D. Shortness of breath and chest pain can be signs of a cardiac event or worsening of the congenital heart disease. The client should seek medical attention immediately to receive appropriate evaluation and treatment.

A) The answer is A. Digoxin is commonly prescribed for clients with congenital heart diseases to improve cardiac contractility. It is essential to monitor the heart rate before administration since digoxin can cause bradycardia as a side effect.

B) Incorrect. The statement is not accurate. There is no need to avoid green, leafy vegetables while taking digoxin. However, the client should be informed about potential drug interactions and follow a balanced diet.

C) Incorrect. Clients taking digoxin should be cautious about consuming potassium-rich foods, as hypokalemia (low potassium levels) can potentiate the effects of digoxin and lead to toxicity.

D) Incorrect. Mild nausea can be a common side effect of digoxin, and the client should not discontinue the medication without consulting their healthcare provider. Instead, they should report any adverse effects for proper evaluation.