A nurse is explaining to a 4-year-old child why they need to be on isolation precautions. Which of the following statements is most appropriate for the nurse to say?
“You need to stay in this room because your germs are very bad and scary."
"You have to stay in this room because the doctors ordered it
"We are keeping you in this room because your germs are very contagious and dangerous to others.”
"You need to stay in this room because you have germs that can make other people sick."
The Correct Answer is D
A. This statement may instill fear in the child by labeling their germs as "bad and scary," which is not developmentally appropriate.
B. This response is not child-friendly and may confuse the child about their situation, lacking an explanation that they can understand.
C. While this is factual, the wording "dangerous to others" may be too intense for a young child to comprehend.
D. This statement uses simple language that explains the need for isolation in a way a child can understand, helping them grasp the concept without unnecessary fear.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Administering iron at bedtime may not be ideal as it can cause gastrointestinal discomfort and should be monitored.
B. Giving ferrous sulfate with orange juice is recommended because vitamin C enhances the absorption of iron, making the treatment more effective.
C. Milk can inhibit the absorption of iron, so it should not be given with iron supplements.
D. While administering at mealtimes can help with tolerance, it’s more effective to give it with vitamin C for better absorption.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The 20th percentile does not indicate that the child’s growth is below normal limits. It simply means that the child is smaller than 80% of peers but still within a healthy range.
B. Growth charts are standardized and account for various ethnicities. Therefore, this option is incorrect.
C. A child whose height and weight fall within the 20th percentile is still within normal limits, as healthy growth can range from the 5th to 95th percentile.
D. Growth charts can be used even on single measurements to assess whether a child is tracking along a normal growth curve, though more frequent measurements give a better picture over time.
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