A nurse is meeting a new client for a genetic counseling visit and wants to identify the main role of the nurse during this process.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
My role is to answer any Questions you may have and support your decisions.
My role is to discuss the testing risks and benefits with you.
My role is to perform any necessary testing and analyze your results.
My role is to assist the provider during their consult with you.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The primary role of the nurse in genetic counseling is to provide support and answer any Questions the client may have, helping them to understand the information and make informed decisions.
Choice B rationale
While discussing testing risks and benefits is important, it is usually the role of the genetic counselor or physician to explain these aspects comprehensively. The nurse supports this process but does not typically lead it.
Choice C rationale
Performing tests and analyzing results are tasks that are typically carried out by specialized laboratory personnel or geneticists, not the nurse. The nurse's role is supportive rather than diagnostic.
Choice D rationale
The nurse may assist during a provider's consult, but this is not the primary role. The main role focuses on supporting the client through the counseling process and ensuring they understand and can make informed decisions.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Nonprescription medications can still have adverse effects on pregnancy and should be taken only with a healthcare provider's approval. This indicates a need for further teaching about safe medication use during pregnancy.
Choice B rationale
Reducing stress is beneficial during pregnancy and shows an understanding of healthy gestational changes. Stress management can positively impact maternal and fetal health.
Choice C rationale
Monitoring weight gain during pregnancy is important for maternal and fetal health. Appropriate weight gain supports healthy development and reduces the risk of complications.
Choice D rationale
Consulting with a doctor before using home remedies for nausea is a good practice. It ensures that the remedies are safe and appropriate for use during pregnancy.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Rh positive clients with Rh positive newborns do not require Rho(D) immune globulin because there is no risk of Rh incompatibility.
Choice B rationale
If both the client and the newborn are Rh positive, Rho(D) immune globulin is not needed since there is no risk of the client developing antibodies against Rh positive cells.
Choice C rationale
Rh negative clients with Rh negative newborns also do not require Rho(D) immune globulin since there is no Rh positive blood to cause an immune response.
Choice D rationale
Rh negative clients with Rh positive newborns need Rho(D) immune globulin to prevent the client from developing antibodies against Rh positive blood, which could affect future pregnancies.
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