A nurse is meeting a new client for a genetic counseling visit and wants to identify the main role of the nurse during this process.
Which of the following statements should the nurse make?
My role is to answer any Questions you may have and support your decisions.
My role is to discuss the testing risks and benefits with you.
My role is to perform any necessary testing and analyze your results.
My role is to assist the provider during their consult with you.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
The primary role of the nurse in genetic counseling is to provide support and answer any Questions the client may have, helping them to understand the information and make informed decisions.
Choice B rationale
While discussing testing risks and benefits is important, it is usually the role of the genetic counselor or physician to explain these aspects comprehensively. The nurse supports this process but does not typically lead it.
Choice C rationale
Performing tests and analyzing results are tasks that are typically carried out by specialized laboratory personnel or geneticists, not the nurse. The nurse's role is supportive rather than diagnostic.
Choice D rationale
The nurse may assist during a provider's consult, but this is not the primary role. The main role focuses on supporting the client through the counseling process and ensuring they understand and can make informed decisions.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
While nipple pain can occur, it is not normal and often indicates incorrect latch or positioning. Proper education about breastfeeding techniques can help prevent and manage nipple pain, ensuring a more comfortable experience for the mother.
Choice B rationale
Routine care should be delayed until the first feeding is completed to ensure bonding and proper initiation of breastfeeding. Early skin-to-skin contact and uninterrupted first feeding are crucial for newborn adjustment and breastfeeding success.
Choice C rationale
Feeding based on crying can lead to delayed response to hunger cues. It is recommended to feed the baby when early hunger signs are observed, such as rooting, lip smacking, or hands to mouth, rather than waiting until they cry.
Choice D rationale
Newborns typically feed every 2-3 hours, not every hour. Feeding schedules should be flexible and based on the baby's hunger cues rather than a strict timetable. Overfeeding every hour can lead to discomfort and digestive issues in the newborn.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A BMI of 28 is considered overweight, which can be a risk factor for preeclampsia but is not as strong an indicator as gestational hypertension. BMI alone does not automatically place someone at high risk.
Choice B rationale
Age of 24 is within the typical childbearing age range and is not considered a high-risk factor for preeclampsia. Extremes of maternal age (below 18 or above 35) are more significant risk factors.
Choice C rationale
Gestational hypertension is a significant risk factor for developing preeclampsia. It indicates elevated blood pressure during pregnancy, which can lead to preeclampsia if not managed properly.
Choice D rationale
Gravida 3 Para 2 indicates a woman who has had two previous pregnancies carried to viable gestational age. While multiparity can influence pregnancy outcomes, it is not a direct high-risk factor for preeclampsia like gestational hypertension is. .
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