A nurse is part of a state task force for disaster planning.
Which of the following actions indicates that the nurse is participating in disaster preparedness efforts?
Implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility.
Assisting with the identification of a biological agent.
Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members.
Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
Implementing a disaster triage plan with a local medical facility is an important part of disaster response, but it is not necessarily indicative of disaster preparedness. Disaster preparedness involves planning and preparing for potential disasters before they occur.
Choice B rationale
Assisting with the identification of a biological agent is more related to disaster response than disaster preparedness. While it is important for nurses to be knowledgeable about potential biological threats, this action does not necessarily indicate that they are participating in disaster preparedness efforts.
Choice C rationale
This is the correct answer. Organizing a mass casualty drill for community members is a clear indication of disaster preparedness. These drills help to prepare the community for potential disasters and ensure that everyone knows what to do in the event of a disaster.
Choice D rationale
Functioning as a manager at a temporary shelter is an important role during a disaster response, but it does not necessarily indicate participation in disaster preparedness efforts. Disaster preparedness involves actions taken before a disaster occurs to ensure an effective response.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Administering oxygen therapy is a specific medical intervention that may not be immediately necessary or appropriate depending on the cause of the symptoms. It would be more appropriate to first establish a triage area to assess the severity of the students’ conditions.
Choice B rationale
Establishing a triage area is the correct immediate action. This allows the nurse to quickly assess the severity of each student’s condition, prioritize care, and determine the appropriate next steps.
Choice C rationale
Notifying the parents of the students might be a subsequent step after assessing the students and determining the cause of the symptoms. However, it should not be the immediate action.
Choice D rationale
Contacting the local health department would be appropriate if there was a suspicion of a public health emergency, such as an outbreak of a communicable disease. However, the immediate action should be to assess the students and provide necessary care.
Correct Answer is ["73.3"]
Explanation
To calculate the prevalence proportion, we need to consider the total number of existing cases within the population at a given time. Here's how we can approach this:
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Understanding Prevalence:
- Prevalence measures the proportion of a population that has a specific condition at a particular time. It includes both new and existing cases.
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Calculations:
- First, we need to determine the total number of diabetes cases. In this scenario we must add the new cases to the already existing cases. So 6+5 = 11 cases.
- Then, we divide the total number of cases by the total population.
- Prevalence Proportion = (Total Number of Cases) / (Total Population)
- Prevalence Proportion = 11 / 15,000
- Prevalence proportion= 0.0007333333333333333
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Result:
- The prevalence proportion of diabetes mellitus in the community is approximately 0.000733. This can also be expressed as 73.3 cases per 100,000 people.
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