A nurse is planning a community education program about the communicable disease herpes zoster. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Antimicrobial medication can decrease the severity of symptoms.

Postherpetic nerve pain can occur in older adult clients.

Lesions often occur inside the oral cavity of clients who have this infection.

Cellulitis is a common manifestation in clients who have this infection.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. Antimicrobial medication can decrease the severity of symptoms.: Antiviral medications, rather than antimicrobial ones, are used to reduce the severity and duration of herpes zoster (shingles). They work best when started within 72 hours of the rash appearing.

B. Postherpetic nerve pain can occur in older adult clients.: Postherpetic neuralgia (PHN) is a common complication of herpes zoster, especially in older adults. It is characterized by persistent pain in the area where the shingles rash occurred.

C. Lesions often occur inside the oral cavity of clients who have this infection.: Herpes zoster typically causes a painful rash that appears on one side of the body, often in a band or strip, rather than inside the oral cavity. Oral lesions are more characteristic of herpes simplex virus infections.

D. Cellulitis is a common manifestation in clients who have this infection.: Cellulitis is not a typical manifestation of herpes zoster. Herpes zoster is characterized by a vesicular rash and pain along a dermatomal distribution, not by cellulitis.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Hispanic ethnicity: While ethnicity can influence the prevalence and risk of hypertension, Hispanic ethnicity alone is not a direct risk factor for hypertension. Other factors such as lifestyle, diet, and genetic predispositions play more significant roles in the development of hypertension.

B) Cholesterol 190 mg/dL: Although elevated cholesterol levels can contribute to cardiovascular disease, a cholesterol level of 190 mg/dL is considered borderline high but not a primary risk factor for hypertension. The risk for hypertension is more directly related to factors like blood pressure levels and weight.

C) BMI of 28: A Body Mass Index (BMI) of 28 falls into the overweight category, which is a known risk factor for developing hypertension. Excess body weight can increase blood pressure by increasing the workload on the heart and contributing to insulin resistance, which can further elevate blood pressure.

D) History of atrial fibrillation: While atrial fibrillation is a significant cardiac condition and can be associated with other cardiovascular risks, it is not a direct risk factor for the development of hypertension. The primary risk factors for hypertension include factors like obesity, diet, and physical inactivity.

A. Weight gain B. Warm extremities after walking C. Breathlessness when carrying an object D. Increased urinary output during the day

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) Weight gain: Weight gain is more commonly associated with right-sided heart failure due to fluid retention and peripheral edema. While left-sided heart failure can lead to overall heart failure, causing weight gain, it is not as specific as breathlessness for left-sided failure.

B) Warm extremities after walking: Warm extremities are generally a sign of good circulation. In clients with left-sided heart failure, reduced cardiac output often leads to poor peripheral circulation, which would more likely cause cool extremities.

C) Breathlessness when carrying an object: Left-sided heart failure leads to decreased cardiac output and pulmonary congestion. As a result, clients often experience breathlessness or dyspnea, especially during physical activities, because the heart cannot efficiently pump blood, leading to fluid buildup in the lungs.

D) Increased urinary output during the day: Left-sided heart failure usually causes decreased renal perfusion, leading to reduced urinary output during the day. Clients might experience nocturia (increased nighttime urination) due to fluid reabsorption when lying down, but increased daytime output is not typical.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A nurse is planning a community education program about the communicable disease herpes zoster. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse in a provider's office is reviewing the medical record of a client. The nurse should identify which of the following findings as a risk factor for the development of hypertension?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client who has left-sided heart failure with diminished cardiac output. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is providing postoperative teaching to a client who had a coronary artery bypass graft due to arteriosclerosis. Which of the information should the nurse include in the teaching regarding exercise?

A nurse is reviewing the laboratory report of an older adult client who has primary aldosteronism and reports needing to urinate three to four times during the night. Which of the following electrolyte imbalances should the nurse expect?

A nurse is providing teaching to a group of expectant parents about risk factors for sudden infant death syndrome. Which of the following risk factors should the nurse include?

A nurse is caring for a client who has an NG tube due to an intestinal obstruction. Using the nursing process for clinical decision making, which of the following actions should the nurse take to maintain NG patency?

A nurse is counseling an older adult client whose partner died suddenly the previous month. The client cries periodically and rarely makes eye contact. Which of the following questions is the priority for the nurse to ask?

A nurse is assessing a client who has acute kidney failure and is in a state of metabolic acidosis. The nurse should monitor for which of the following manifestations?

A nurse is assessing a client who has an electrolyte imbalance with an elevated total calcium level of 12.8 mg/dL. Which of the following findings should the nurse expect?

A nurse is caring for a client who has benign prostatic hypertrophy and a new prescription for tamsulosin. The nurse should instruct the client to notify the provider of which of the following findings as an adverse effect of tamsulosin?