A nurse is planning care for a child who has varicella. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Administer aspirin for fever.

Provide the child with a warm blanket.

Initiate airborne precautions.

Assess the oral cavity for Koplik spots.

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A.   Aspirin should never be given to children with varicella due to the risk of Reye's syndrome, a serious and potentially fatal condition.
B.   A warm blanket can increase the child's body temperature and discomfort. Cool compresses or baths are often recommended to relieve itching.

C.   Varicella is a highly contagious airborne disease. Isolation precautions, including airborne precautions, are essential to prevent the spread of the virus.
D.   Koplik spots are associated with measles, not varicella.

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Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A,B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

Temperature: Fever is a common symptom of both acute laryngotracheobronchitis (croup) and pneumonia.

Stridor: Stridor, a high-pitched, wheezing sound, is a classic sign of croup and upper airway obstruction. It is less common in pneumonia.

Irritability: Both croup and pneumonia can cause discomfort and distress in children, leading to irritability.

Cough: A cough, especially a barking cough, is characteristic of croup.

A. Heart rate 54/min B. Flushing of the face C. Continuous swallowing D. Blood pressure 95/56 mm Hg

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. This heart rate is within the normal range for a child and does not indicate hemorrhage.
B. Flushing of the face can be caused by various factors and is not a specific sign of hemorrhage.
C. Frequent swallowing after a tonsillectomy can be a sign of post-operative bleeding as the child tries to clear blood from the throat.
D. This blood pressure is within the normal range for a child and does not indicate hemorrhage.

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A nurse is planning care for a child who has varicella. Which of the following interventions should the nurse plan to include?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is caring for a 3-year-old child. Exhibits For each of the following findings, click to specify if the finding is consistent with acute laryngotracheobronchitis or pneumonia. Each finding may support more than one disease process.

Correct Answer is {"A":{"answers":"A,B"},"B":{"answers":"A"},"C":{"answers":"A,B"},"D":{"answers":"A"}}

Explanation

A nurse is caring for a 5-year-old child following a tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy. Which of the following findings should the nurse identify as an indication of hemorrhage?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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