A nurse is planning care for a client who is receiving morphine via continuous epidural infusion. The nurse should monitor the client for which of the following adverse effects?
Pruritus
Gastric bleeding
Tachypnea
Cough
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale:
Pruritus, or itching, is a common adverse effect of opioid medications like morphine.
Choice B rationale:
Gastric bleeding is not a typical adverse effect of morphine administered via epidural infusion.
Choice C rationale:
Tachypnea, or rapid breathing, is not a common adverse effect of morphine. It's more commonly associated with opioid overdose.
Choice D rationale:
Cough is not a prominent adverse effect of morphine administered via epidural infusion.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["7.5"]
Explanation
The correct answer is 7.5 ML
To answer this question, we need to use the formula:
mL to administer = (mEq ordered / mEq available) x mL available Plugging in the values from the question, we get:
mL to administer = (20 mEq/day / 6.7 mEq/5 mL) x 5 mL Simplifying, we get:
mL to administer = (2.99 mL/mEq) x 5 mL Multiplying, we get:
mL to administer = 14.95 mL/day
Since the order is to divide the dose equally every 12 hours, we need to divide the total daily dose by 2:
mL to administer per dose = 14.95 mL/day / 2 Dividing, we get:
mL to administer per dose = 7.475 mL
Rounding to the nearest tenth, we get:
mL to administer per dose = 7.5 mL
Therefore, the nurse should administer 7.5 mL of potassium chloride elixir per dose.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale:
Lithium carbonate should be taken with meals to minimize gastrointestinal upset.
Choice B rationale:
Lithium levels can be affected by sodium intake, so decreasing sodium intake can help prevent lithium toxicity.
Choice C rationale:
Tyramine is not typically restricted in clients taking lithium.
Choice D rationale:
Swelling of the feet is not a common adverse effect of lithium carbonate.
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