A nurse is presenting to a class about fall prevention to a group of assisted-living residents. Which of the following statements by a resident best indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"I should get a longer cord for my telephone."
"I should use chairs without armrests."
"I should place a throw rug over electrical cords."
"It is a good idea to use the handrails in the bathroom."
The Correct Answer is D
A. "I should get a longer cord for my telephone.": Longer cords can create tripping hazards, increasing the risk of falls. It is safer to use shorter cords or secure them properly to minimize risks. Keeping cords neatly organized and out of walkways is essential for maintaining a safe environment.
B. "I should use chairs without armrests.": Chairs with armrests can provide additional support for getting in and out of the chair, which can help prevent falls. Using chairs without armrests may make it more difficult to rise safely and could lead to losing balance during the process.
C. "I should place a throw rug over electrical cords.": Throw rugs can create tripping hazards. Placing rugs over electrical cords does not eliminate the risk and could further increase the likelihood of a fall. It's important to keep the area clear of both rugs and cords to promote safety and prevent accidents.
D. "It is a good idea to use the handrails in the bathroom.": Handrails provide stability and support when navigating potentially slippery areas, such as bathrooms, and can significantly reduce the risk of falls. Utilizing handrails allows individuals to maintain their balance and provides reassurance when moving in and out of the tub or shower.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
A. The client is attempting to remove the restraint: While this may indicate discomfort or agitation, it does not necessarily warrant loosening the restraint. The nurse should assess the underlying reasons for the client's behavior but may need to keep the restraint in place for safety if the client poses a risk to themselves or others.
B. The client has full range of motion in her wrist: Having full range of motion does not indicate a need to loosen the restraint. The primary concern with restraints is ensuring the client's safety and comfort while monitoring for signs of circulation and proper function.
C. The client's hand is cool and pale: This finding is concerning and indicates potential impaired circulation due to the restraint being too tight. Loosening the restraint is essential in this case to restore circulation and prevent further complications. Coolness and paleness are signs of inadequate blood flow and require immediate action to ensure the client’s safety.
D. The client has a capillary refill of less than 2 seconds: A capillary refill of less than 2 seconds typically indicates good circulation. While monitoring capillary refill is important, this finding alone does not warrant loosening the restraint. The priority is to respond to any indications of compromised circulation.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. "After breakfast we can review the instructions for insulin self-injection again.": This statement indicates ongoing interaction and teaching with the client, suggesting that the nurse is still in the working phase of the nurse-client relationship rather than the termination phase.
B. "As soon as I get your admission papers I'll be in to talk with you about your health problem.": This statement implies the initiation of a relationship and care plan, indicating that the nurse is in the orientation phase rather than the termination phase.
C. “I see that you live near the hospital. Have you been living here a while?": This statement reflects rapport-building and exploration of the client’s background, which are part of the initial phases of the nurse-client relationship. It does not signify the termination phase.
D. “I’m going to miss talking with you every day but you are better and ready to go home now.": This statement clearly indicates the termination phase of the nurse-client relationship. It acknowledges the emotional aspect of the relationship while confirming that the client is prepared for discharge, signifying the conclusion of the care provided. This reflects a transition in the relationship as the nurse prepares to end interactions with the client.
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