A nurse is providing care to multiple patients in a hospital setting.
Which patient is at the highest risk for developing hypoglycemia?
A patient with type 1 diabetes who has taken a high dose of insulin.
A patient with type 2 diabetes who has not taken any medication.
An elderly patient who is taking an antibiotic for an infection.
A patient with metabolic syndrome who is taking a statin to lower cholesterol levels.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
A patient with type 1 diabetes who has taken a high dose of insulin is at the highest risk for developing hypoglycemia. Insulin lowers blood glucose levels, and taking a high dose can cause the levels to drop too low.
Choice B rationale
A patient with type 2 diabetes who has not taken any medication is not at a high risk for developing hypoglycemia. Without medication, their blood glucose levels may be high, not low.
Choice C rationale
An elderly patient who is taking an antibiotic for an infection is not at a high risk for developing hypoglycemia. Antibiotics do not typically affect blood glucose levels.
Choice D rationale
A patient with metabolic syndrome who is taking a statin to lower cholesterol levels is not at a high risk for developing hypoglycemia. Statins do not typically affect blood glucose levels.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Holding tube feeding 1 hour before and 2 hours after to avoid clumping is not a specific nursing intervention when administering Dilantin (phenytoin)1011.
Choice B rationale
Monitoring the patient for lethargy and drowsiness is important as these may indicate a high drug level of Dilantin (phenytoin), which can lead to toxicity.
Choice C rationale
Informing the patient that they may experience increased and large amounts of urinary output is not a specific nursing intervention when administering Dilantin (phenytoin)1011.
Choice D rationale
Advising the patient to use an extra soft toothbrush to avoid gum bleeding is a general recommendation for patients on anticoagulant therapy, not specifically for those taking Dilantin (phenytoin)1011.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Maintaining the client on bed rest is not a recommended intervention for a client with urolithiasis. Bed rest does not facilitate the passage of stones and can lead to complications such as deep vein thrombosis.
Choice B rationale
Encouraging the client to drink 3 L of fluids per day is the correct intervention. Increased fluid intake can help flush out the urinary system and facilitate the passage of stones. It also helps prevent new stone formation by diluting the substances that lead to stones.
Choice C rationale
Providing the client a high protein diet is not a recommended intervention for a client with urolithiasis. High protein diets can increase the amount of calcium and uric acid in urine, which can contribute to stone formation.
Choice D rationale
Telling the client to expect a decrease in urine output is not a recommended intervention for a client with urolithiasis. Decreased urine output can lead to urinary stasis and contribute to stone formation.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.