A nurse is providing discharge instructions to a client who presented with hematuria and was treated for a urinary tract infection (UTI). What should the nurse emphasize in the client's education?
The need to maintain a low-protein diet to prevent future UTIs
The importance of completing the prescribed antibiotics and follow-up appointments
The recommendation to increase caffeine intake to improve urinary health
The need to restrict fluid intake to reduce the risk of recurrent UTIs
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Maintaining a low-protein diet is not typically recommended to prevent UTIs.
B) Correct. Completing the prescribed antibiotics and attending follow-up appointments are crucial to ensure the UTI is fully treated and to monitor for any complications, including recurrent hematuria.
C) Incorrect. Increasing caffeine intake is not a primary recommendation for improving urinary health.
D) Incorrect. Restricting fluid intake is not typically advised as it may lead to dehydration and does not prevent UTIs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Fasting is typically not required before a renal ultrasound.
B) Incorrect. Unlike some imaging modalities, renal ultrasound does not use radiation.
C) Incorrect. While drinking water may be necessary for other types of imaging studies, it is not a standard requirement for a renal ultrasound.
D) Correct. Renal ultrasound is a non-invasive procedure that uses high-frequency sound waves to create images of the kidneys and surrounding structures.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A) Correct. Maintaining good hydration and practicing good perineal hygiene are effective strategies to prevent future UTIs and hematuria.
B) Incorrect. Increasing alcohol consumption is not a recommended strategy for preventing UTIs and can have negative health effects.
C) Incorrect. Avoiding all sexual activity is not necessary to prevent UTIs, but practicing safe sex and good hygiene are important.
D) Incorrect. Using harsh, scented soaps and bath products can irritate the urinary tract and should be avoided for perineal care.
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