A nurse is caring for a client with hematuria. What intervention should the nurse prioritize to help manage this condition?
Administering pain medications to alleviate discomfort
Encouraging the client to consume a high-protein diet
Monitoring vital signs and assessing for signs of shock
Restricting fluid intake to minimize urinary output
The Correct Answer is C
A) Incorrect. Administering pain medications may be necessary for pain relief but does not address the underlying cause of hematuria.
B) Incorrect. A high-protein diet is not a primary intervention for managing hematuria.
C) Correct. Monitoring vital signs and assessing for signs of shock is essential, especially if the hematuria is severe, to ensure the client's stability.
D) Incorrect. Restricting fluid intake is not typically recommended unless there are specific medical indications. In many cases, adequate hydration is important.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Maintaining a low-protein diet is not typically recommended to prevent UTIs.
B) Correct. Completing the prescribed antibiotics and attending follow-up appointments are crucial to ensure the UTI is fully treated and to monitor for any complications, including recurrent hematuria.
C) Incorrect. Increasing caffeine intake is not a primary recommendation for improving urinary health.
D) Incorrect. Restricting fluid intake is not typically advised as it may lead to dehydration and does not prevent UTIs.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. While hematuria can be a sign of underlying medical conditions, it is not always indicative of a serious condition.
B) Correct. Hematuria can have various causes, including infections, kidney stones, bladder cancer, and other factors.
C) Incorrect. Psychological stress and anxiety are not primary causes of hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Hematuria can result from multiple factors, not solely trauma to the urinary tract.
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