A client has been diagnosed with hematuria and is concerned about the possible causes. What should the nurse include in the client's education about potential causes of hematuria?
Hematuria is always caused by kidney stones.
Hematuria can result from urinary tract infections (UTIs), kidney injury, or other conditions.
Hematuria is typically caused by excessive caffeine consumption.
Hematuria is primarily caused by dehydration.
The Correct Answer is B
A) Incorrect. Hematuria can have various causes, and it is not always related to kidney stones.
B) Correct. Hematuria can be caused by UTIs, kidney injury, bladder infections, and other medical conditions.
C) Incorrect. While caffeine consumption may irritate the urinary tract, it is not a primary cause of hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Dehydration may contribute to certain urinary issues, but it is not the primary cause of hematuria.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Cystoscopy is not a surgical procedure that requires hospitalization; it is typically done on an outpatient basis.
B) Correct. Having an empty bladder before the procedure allows for better visualization during cystoscopy.
C) Incorrect. Cystoscopy is a diagnostic procedure used to visualize the bladder and urinary tract but does not involve the removal of kidney stones.
D) Incorrect. Cystoscopy is usually performed with local anesthesia or sedation but not general anesthesia.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A) Incorrect. Hematuria does not always involve pain or discomfort during urination.
B) Correct. Hematuria can be painless, but it can also present with symptoms such as urinary urgency,
abdominal pain, or back pain.
C) Incorrect. Excessive thirst and frequent urination are not the primary symptoms of hematuria.
D) Incorrect. Fever and chills are not typically associated with hematuria itself but may be related to an underlying infection if present.
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