A nurse is providing education on hypertension management to a client. Which statement by the nurse accurately reflects a lifestyle modification for managing hypertension?

"You should consume a high-sodium diet to retain fluid and lower your blood pressure."

"Smoking can help to relax your blood vessels and improve blood flow, reducing blood pressure."

"Regular physical activity is not recommended for hypertension management."

"Maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in regular exercise can help lower your blood pressure."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is D

A) This option is incorrect. A high-sodium diet can exacerbate hypertension by causing fluid retention and raising blood pressure.

B) This option is incorrect. Smoking is a risk factor for hypertension and can lead to vasoconstriction, increasing blood pressure.

C) This option is incorrect. Regular physical activity is recommended for hypertension management as it can help improve cardiovascular health and lower blood pressure.

D) Correct answer. Maintaining a healthy weight and engaging in regular exercise are important lifestyle modifications for managing hypertension. Weight reduction and physical activity can help improve blood pressure control and overall cardiovascular health.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Sudden weight loss or gain is not typically associated with hypertension-related symptoms.

B) Correct answer. Fatigue and tiredness can be symptoms of hypertension, especially if it is uncontrolled or has led to target organ damage.

C) This option is incorrect. Abdominal pain or discomfort is not commonly associated with hypertension.

D) This option is incorrect. Changes in skin texture or color are not typical symptoms of hypertension.

A. Proteinuria B. Blurred vision C. Peripheral edema D. Tingling in extremities

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Proteinuria (presence of protein in urine) is not directly related to hypertensive retinopathy.

B) Correct answer. Blurred vision is a common symptom of hypertensive retinopathy, a condition characterized by damage to the blood vessels in the retina due to hypertension.

C) This option is incorrect. Peripheral edema is a sign of fluid retention and may be related to heart failure or kidney problems but is not specifically associated with hypertensive retinopathy.

D) This option is incorrect. Tingling in the extremities is not a typical manifestation of hypertensive retinopathy. It may be related to other conditions, such as peripheral neuropathy.

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A nurse is providing education on hypertension management to a client. Which statement by the nurse accurately reflects a lifestyle modification for managing hypertension?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is conducting a health screening for hypertension in a community setting. Which question should the nurse ask to assess for potential hypertension-related symptoms?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with long-standing hypertension. Which symptom should the nurse recognize as a potential indication of hypertensive retinopathy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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A nurse is reviewing diagnostic tests for hypertension with a client. Which test directly measures blood pressure levels for 24 hours?

A nurse is conducting a health education session for a group of clients with hypertension. Which dietary modification should the nurse recommend to reduce sodium intake?

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