A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertension. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

"Hypertension is commonly characterized by low blood pressure levels."

"Regular screenings for hypertension are not necessary in the absence of symptoms."

"Hypertension can remain asymptomatic in its early stages, earning it the name 'silent killer.'"

"Only individuals with a family history of hypertension are at risk of developing the condition."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A) This statement is incorrect. Hypertension is characterized by elevated blood pressure levels, not low blood pressure levels.

B) This statement is incorrect. Regular screenings for hypertension are essential, even in the absence of symptoms, to detect and manage the condition early.

C) Correct answer. Hypertension is often asymptomatic in its early stages, which makes routine screenings crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention.

D) This statement is incorrect. While a family history of hypertension is a risk factor, there are other non-modifiable and modifiable risk factors that can contribute to the development of hypertension.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Reduced lung function is not directly related to hypertensive retinopathy.

B) Correct answer. Hypertensive retinopathy refers to damage to the blood vessels in the retina caused by uncontrolled high blood pressure. It can lead to vision impairment and, in severe cases, blindness.

C) This option is incorrect. Gastrointestinal bleeding is not a typical complication of hypertensive retinopathy.

D) This option is incorrect. Hypertensive retinopathy does not cause thyroid dysfunction.

QUESTIONS

A. "An ECG helps determine the extent of blockages in your arteries caused by hypertension." B. "ECG results are used to identify any enlargement or abnormalities in your heart due to hypertension." C. "An ECG is essential in diagnosing kidney damage, which is a common complication of hypertension." D. "ECG results provide information on the levels of sodium and potassium in your blood, which may be affected by hypertension."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. While hypertension is a risk factor for cardiovascular diseases like atherosclerosis, an ECG primarily assesses the heart's electrical activity, not arterial blockages.

B) Correct answer. An ECG is essential in diagnosing and assessing heart abnormalities, such as left ventricular hypertrophy, which can result from the strain caused by hypertension.

C) This option is incorrect. An ECG is not directly used to diagnose kidney damage. Blood tests like creatinine and BUN are more specific for assessing kidney function in the context of hypertension.

D) This option is incorrect. An ECG does not provide information on blood levels of sodium and potassium. Blood tests are used for evaluating electrolyte levels, not ECG results.

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A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertension. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with hypertension about the potential complications of uncontrolled high blood pressure. Which complication should the nurse emphasize as a result of hypertensive retinopathy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is explaining the importance of an electrocardiogram (ECG) in the diagnosis of hypertension. Which statement should the nurse include in the discussion?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is discussing modifiable risk factors for hypertension with a client. Which factor should the nurse include in the discussion?

A client with long-standing hypertension asks the nurse about the potential complications of the condition. Which complication should the nurse recognize as a result of hypertensive nephropathy?

A client with hypertension reports occasional episodes of nosebleeds. What information should the nurse provide to the client regarding this symptom?

A nurse is caring for a client with hypertension who is prescribed antihypertensive medications. The client asks the nurse about the best time to take their medication. What should the nurse instruct the client?

A nurse is discussing modifiable risk factors for hypertension with a client. Which factor should the nurse include in the discussion?

A nurse is discussing complications of hypertension with a client. Which target organ damage is related to hypertensive retinopathy?

A client with hypertension asks the nurse about the potential complications of uncontrolled high blood pressure. How should the nurse respond?

A nurse is explaining the purpose of blood tests for hypertension diagnosis to a client. Which parameter should the nurse indicate as essential in assessing kidney function?