A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertension. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

"Hypertension is commonly characterized by low blood pressure levels."

"Regular screenings for hypertension are not necessary in the absence of symptoms."

"Hypertension can remain asymptomatic in its early stages, earning it the name 'silent killer.'"

"Only individuals with a family history of hypertension are at risk of developing the condition."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Rationale:

A) This statement is incorrect. Hypertension is characterized by elevated blood pressure levels, not low blood pressure levels.

B) This statement is incorrect. Regular screenings for hypertension are essential, even in the absence of symptoms, to detect and manage the condition early.

C) Correct answer. Hypertension is often asymptomatic in its early stages, which makes routine screenings crucial for timely diagnosis and intervention.

D) This statement is incorrect. While a family history of hypertension is a risk factor, there are other non-modifiable and modifiable risk factors that can contribute to the development of hypertension.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Proteinuria (presence of protein in urine) is not directly related to hypertensive retinopathy.

B) Correct answer. Blurred vision is a common symptom of hypertensive retinopathy, a condition characterized by damage to the blood vessels in the retina due to hypertension.

C) This option is incorrect. Peripheral edema is a sign of fluid retention and may be related to heart failure or kidney problems but is not specifically associated with hypertensive retinopathy.

D) This option is incorrect. Tingling in the extremities is not a typical manifestation of hypertensive retinopathy. It may be related to other conditions, such as peripheral neuropathy.

A. "Stress has no effect on blood pressure and does not contribute to hypertension." B. "While stress can impact blood pressure temporarily, it is not a significant factor in developing hypertension." C. "Stress can lead to elevated blood pressure, contributing to the development and worsening of hypertension." D. "Stress only affects blood pressure in individuals who have a family history of hypertension."

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. Stress can have a significant impact on blood pressure, especially in individuals with hypertension.

B) This option is incorrect. Stress can be a significant factor in the development and worsening of hypertension, not just a temporary effect.

C) Correct answer. Stress can lead to elevated blood pressure, as it activates the sympathetic nervous system and increases the release of stress hormones like cortisol, contributing to hypertension.

D) This option is incorrect. Stress can affect blood pressure in all individuals, regardless of family history. It is a modifiable risk factor that can be managed through stress-reduction techniques.

Questions

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A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertension. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is assessing a client with long-standing hypertension. Which symptom should the nurse recognize as a potential indication of hypertensive retinopathy?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with hypertension asks the nurse if stress could be contributing to their condition. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A nurse is preparing a client for Ambulatory Blood Pressure Monitoring (ABPM). Which instruction should the nurse provide to the client regarding this test?

A nurse is assessing a client with hypertension. Which symptom should the nurse be particularly vigilant about, as it could indicate a hypertensive emergency?

A nurse is assessing a client with hypertension. Which clinical manifestation should the nurse recognize as a possible consequence of hypertensive encephalopathy?

A client with hypertension asks the nurse about ways to reduce stress to improve blood pressure. Which relaxation technique should the nurse recommend?

A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertension. Which statement made by the nurse is accurate?

A nurse is discussing modifiable risk factors for hypertension with a client. Which factor should the nurse include in the discussion?

A nurse is providing education to a client about hypertensive crises. Which statement should the nurse include in the discussion?

A nurse is conducting a health screening for hypertension in a community setting. Which question should the nurse ask to assess for potential hypertension-related symptoms?