A nurse is conducting a health screening for hypertension in a community setting. Which question should the nurse ask to assess for potential hypertension-related symptoms?

"Have you experienced any sudden weight loss or gain recently?"

"Do you often feel tired or fatigued throughout the day?"

"Have you been experiencing any abdominal pain or discomfort?"

"Have you noticed any changes in your skin texture or color?"

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) This option is incorrect. Sudden weight loss or gain is not typically associated with hypertension-related symptoms.

B) Correct answer. Fatigue and tiredness can be symptoms of hypertension, especially if it is uncontrolled or has led to target organ damage.

C) This option is incorrect. Abdominal pain or discomfort is not commonly associated with hypertension.

D) This option is incorrect. Changes in skin texture or color are not typical symptoms of hypertension.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A) This option is incorrect. While electrolyte levels are essential in assessing overall health, they are not specifically used to evaluate kidney function in the context of hypertension diagnosis.

B) This option is incorrect. Cholesterol profile evaluation is essential for assessing cardiovascular health, but it is not the primary purpose of blood tests in hypertension diagnosis.

C) This option is incorrect. Blood glucose levels are vital for diagnosing and managing diabetes, but they are not directly related to kidney function assessment for hypertension diagnosis.

D) Correct answer. Creatinine and BUN (blood urea nitrogen) levels are essential markers used to assess kidney function in the context of hypertension diagnosis. Hypertension can lead to kidney damage, and these blood tests help identify any impairment in kidney function.

A. "Do you have a family history of hypertension?" B. "What is your age?" C. "Do you engage in regular physical activity?" D. "What is your ethnicity?"

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A) This question is not relevant to identifying a modifiable risk factor, as family history is a non-modifiable risk factor.

B) This question is not relevant to identifying a modifiable risk factor, as age is a non-modifiable risk factor.

C) Correct answer. This question is relevant in identifying a modifiable risk factor. Regular physical activity is a lifestyle choice that can impact blood pressure and overall cardiovascular health.

D) This question is not relevant to identifying a modifiable risk factor, as ethnicity is a non-modifiable risk factor.

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A nurse is conducting a health screening for hypertension in a community setting. Which question should the nurse ask to assess for potential hypertension-related symptoms?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is explaining the purpose of blood tests for hypertension diagnosis to a client. Which parameter should the nurse indicate as essential in assessing kidney function?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A nurse is conducting a hypertension risk assessment for a client. Which question is most relevant in identifying a modifiable risk factor?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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