A nurse is providing education to a client who is using COCs about some of the benefits of this method of contraception.
The nurse should inform the client that COCs can?
Reduce the risk of endometrial, ovarian and colon cancer
Increase bone density and prevent osteoporosis
Enhance fertility and improve menstrual regularity
Lower blood pressure and cholesterol levels
The Correct Answer is A
The correct answer is choice A. COCs can reduce the risk of endometrial, ovarian and colon cancer. This is because COCs suppress ovulation and reduce inflammation in the genital tract, which may lower the exposure to carcinogens and mutagens.
Choice B is wrong because COCs do not increase bone density or prevent osteoporosis. In fact, some studies have suggested that COCs may have a negative effect on bone mineral density.
Choice C is wrong because COCs do not enhance fertility or improve menstrual regularity.
COCs prevent pregnancy by inhibiting ovulation, which means that they temporarily suppress fertility. COCs may also cause irregular bleeding or amenorrhea in some women.
Choice D is wrong because COCs do not lower blood pressure or cholesterol levels. On the contrary, COCs may increase the risk of hypertension and dyslipidemia in some women, especially those who smoke, are obese, or have a family history of cardiovascular disease.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
No explanation
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is choice A. Elevated liver enzymes.Medroxyprogesterone injections can cause liver damage and impair its function.Elevated liver enzymes are a sign of liver injury and should be reported to the provider immediately.
Choice B is wrong because decreased hemoglobin is not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Decreased hemoglobin can indicate anemia, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
Choice C is wrong because increased platelets are not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Increased platelets can indicate inflammation, infection, or cancer, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
Choice D is wrong because decreased potassium is not a common side effect of medroxyprogesterone injections.
Decreased potassium can indicate dehydration, diarrhea, vomiting, or diuretic use, which can have many causes unrelated to medroxyprogesterone injections.
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