A nurse is providing education to a client with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. What dietary recommendation should the nurse include to help manage this condition?

Increase sodium intake

Limit fluid intake

Consume foods high in potassium

Avoid foods high in calcium

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A) Incorrect. Increasing sodium intake is not a primary dietary recommendation for managing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. It may exacerbate the condition by increasing thirst and fluid intake.

B) Correct. Limiting fluid intake is a crucial aspect of managing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. By restricting fluid intake, the client can help reduce excessive urination and maintain better fluid balance.

C) Incorrect. While potassium is an important electrolyte, it is not specifically emphasized in the management of Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.

D) Incorrect. Avoiding foods high in calcium is not a specific dietary recommendation for managing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. Calcium intake is important for bone health and other physiological functions.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Increasing fluid intake is not recommended for clients with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus as it can exacerbate the condition and lead to excessive urination.

B) Correct. Restricting fluid intake is a key nursing intervention for managing Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. This helps to reduce the volume of urine output and maintain better fluid balance.

C) Incorrect. Waiting until feeling extremely thirsty may lead to dehydration. Clients with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus should follow a prescribed fluid restriction plan rather than relying on thirst cues.

D) Incorrect. While having a fixed schedule for fluid intake can be helpful, it's important for the client to follow the prescribed fluid restriction plan, which may involve limiting total daily intake.

A. "Your body is producing too much ADH, leading to increased thirst and urination." B. "The kidneys are not responding well to the antidiuretic hormone, causing excessive urination and thirst." C. "Your blood glucose levels are elevated, which is causing these symptoms." D. "This is a normal response to changes in your body's fluid balance."

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A) Incorrect. Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is characterized by the kidneys' reduced response to ADH, not an excess of ADH production.

B) Correct. In Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus, the kidneys do not respond effectively to ADH, which impairs their ability to reabsorb water. This leads to excessive urination and thirst.

C) Incorrect. Elevated blood glucose levels are not associated with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus.

D) Incorrect. Experiencing excessive thirst and urination in Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus is not a normal response to changes in fluid balance; it is a result of the kidneys' reduced ability to reabsorb water.

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A nurse is providing education to a client with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus. What dietary recommendation should the nurse include to help manage this condition?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A nurse is providing education to a client with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus about managing fluid intake. What advice should the nurse give to the client?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client newly diagnosed with Nephrogenic Diabetes Insipidus asks the nurse why they experience excessive thirst and urination. How should the nurse respond?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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