A nurse is providing education to the family of a school-age child who has pertussis. Which of the following information should the nurse include in the teaching?
A dehumidifier should be placed beside the child's bed.
The child is most contagious after the rash develops.
Transmission will be limited because of herd immunity.
Household contacts will receive prophylactic antibiotics.
The Correct Answer is D
The correct answer is Choice D because, "Household contacts will receive prophylactic antibiotics." The nurse should include in the teaching that household contacts of the child with pertussis will receive prophylactic antibiotics to prevent the spread of the disease. This answer is correct because pertussis is a highly contagious respiratory illness that spreads through respiratory droplets, and prophylactic antibiotics can help prevent the spread of the disease.
Choice A is wrong because is incorrect because a dehumidifier will not prevent the spread of pertussis.
Choice B is wrong because is incorrect because pertussis does not cause a rash.
Choice C is wrong because is incorrect because herd immunity occurs when a large percentage of the population is immunized against a disease, and pertussis is preventable with vaccination.
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Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
The correct answer is choice D, analyzing findings from a facility tabletop disaster simulation. A tabletop exercise is a comprehensive method to test the disaster plan by simulating a disaster scenario in a non-threatening environment, allowing for the identification of strengths and weaknesses in the plan and the development of improvements. Option A assesses only the knowledge of staff members, but does not test the application of the plan in a disaster. Option B focuses on discussing disaster scenarios without testing the ability to apply the plan. Option C only evaluates staff's response to a disaster drill, which is not an ideal method for testing the plan's effectiveness since it is not a real disaster scenario. Therefore, analyzing findings from a facility tabletop disaster simulation is the most comprehensive method to determine the effectiveness of the disaster plan.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
The correct answer is Choice A because, "The provider is paid a fixed sum for the client on a monthly or yearly basis." A health maintenance organization (HMO) provides a fixed payment to the provider for the client on a monthly or yearly basis.
Choice B is wrong because, "The provider bills the client directly for a predetermined percentage of the cost of services," is not the correct answer. This is an example of a fee-forservice payment structure, not an HMO payment structure.
Choice C is wrong because, "The client is participating in a fee-for-service health care insurance program," is not the correct answer. This is not an HMO payment structure.
Choice D is wrong because, "The client pays the insurer a percentage of the total costs for each service rendered by the provider," is not the correct answer. This is an example of a preferred provider organization payment structure, not an HMO payment structure.
Explanation: An HMO provides a fixed payment to the provider for the client on a
monthly or yearly basis. The provider billing the client directly for a
predetermined percentage of the cost of services, the client participating in a feefor-service health care insurance program, and the client paying the insurer a percentage of the total costs for each service rendered by the provider are not examples of HMO payment structures.
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