A nurse is providing guidance to parents of a toddler who is experiencing physiological anorexia. Which of the following suggestions should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)
Allow the toddler to eat multiple snacks between meals.
Offer small, frequent meals throughout the day.
Provide a variety of healthy foods and let the toddler choose what to eat.
Avoid forcing the toddler to eat when they are not hungry.
Limit the toddler's fluid intake to increase hunger.
Encourage the toddler to eat larger portions during meal times.
Correct Answer : A,B,C,D
A. Allowing multiple snacks can help provide additional nutrients and calories without overwhelming the toddler during mealtimes.
B. Offering small, frequent meals throughout the day is a good strategy for toddlers experiencing physiological anorexia, as it can be more manageable for them.
C. Providing a variety of healthy foods and allowing the toddler to choose promotes autonomy and encourages healthier eating habits.
D. Avoiding the force-feeding of the toddler respects their hunger cues and helps build a positive relationship with food.
E. Limiting fluid intake is not advisable, as hydration is important, and reducing fluids may lead to dehydration.
F. Encouraging larger portions may overwhelm a toddler and lead to further resistance to eating; focusing on smaller, manageable portions is more effective.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is ["A","D","F"]
Explanation
A. Using language that is appropriate for the child’s developmental level helps them understand and feel more comfortable.
B. A stern and authoritative tone can be intimidating and is not conducive to therapeutic communication with children.
C. Touch, when appropriate, can be reassuring to children and helps establish rapport.
D. Getting down to the child’s eye level makes communication more personal and less intimidating for the child.
E. Ignoring nonverbal cues would be detrimental to understanding the child’s feelings and needs.
F. Active listening and validating feelings helps build trust and rapport with the child.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Supplemental fruit juice is not recommended for infants at this age as breast milk provides the necessary nutrients for growth and development.
B. While vitamin C is important, breast milk provides enough for infants. Iron and vitamin D are typically recommended for exclusively breastfed babies.
C. Iron supplements alone are not enough; vitamin D is also necessary since breastfed infants may not get enough from breast milk or sunlight.
D. It is recommended that breastfed infants receive vitamin D supplements to prevent deficiency, as well as iron supplements after 4-6 months to prevent anemia.
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