A nurse is providing instructions about a 24-hr urine collection to an adolescent client. Which of the following should the nurse include in the teaching?
Save the final specimen in a separate c
Cleanse the perineum with a povidone-
Discard the first voided specimen.
Void every hour
The Correct Answer is C
A. During a 24-hour urine collection, all urine produced over the 24-hour period should be collected in a single container. The final specimen (the last urine voided at the end of the 24 hours) should be added to the same container as the rest of the collected urine, not saved separately.
B. For a 24-hour urine collection, there is no need to cleanse the perineum with a povidone-iodine solution before each collection. The focus should be on collecting all urine over the 24-hour period in the designated container. However, proper hygiene practices are important to avoid contamination.
C. The 24-hour urine collection starts after the first void of the day, which should be discarded. The collection begins with the second void and continues until the same time the next day, including the final void. Discarding the first void is essential to ensure that the collection accurately reflects the urine produced over a full 24-hour period.
D. During a 24-hour urine collection, the client should void as needed but collect all urine produced over the 24 hours in the designated container. There is no requirement to void every hour; the key is to ensure that every drop of urine is collected and included in the total 24-hour collection period.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Phototherapy can increase a newborn's body temperature. Frequent monitoring is essential to prevent overheating.
B. Mittens may be used but their use is not directly related to phototherapy.
C. Applying lotion can interfere with the effectiveness of phototherapy. The newborn's skin should be kept clean and dry.
D. The newborn's eyes should be checked more frequently, typically every 4 hours, to monitor for any irritation or inflammation caused by the light.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. A dietitian is essential for managing cystic fibrosis because CF often leads to malabsorption of nutrients and requires a high-calorie, high-fat diet to support growth and maintain weight. Children with CF may also need enzyme supplements to aid in digestion. However, this can be done after addressing the respiratory concerns.
B. Regular physical therapy is important for helping the child with respiratory exercises and techniques to clear mucus from the lungs, as well as improving overall physical conditioning and endurance. Physical therapy helps manage and prevent complications related to lung function, which is a key concern in CF.
C. A speech-language pathologist can be helpful in assessing and treating communication and swallowing disorders but they are not typically the primary focus in the management of cystic fibrosis unless the child has specific issues related to speech or swallowing that are not common in CF.
D. An occupational therapist helps children develop skills for daily living and fine motor skills. While this can be beneficial for children with various conditions, it is not usually a primary focus for a child with cystic fibrosis unless there are specific concerns related to fine motor skills or activities of daily living.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.