A nurse is providing preventative health care education material to a new client who chews tobacco. Which of the following statements should the nurse underline as an important reminder in the pamphlet that highlights oral health for this client?
Using a tartar and plaque-reducing mouthwash can decrease the incidence of caries.
As of 2020, the 5-year survival rate of oral cancer remains low at less than 50%.
Brushing and flossing your teeth decreases the incidence of cardiovascular disease.
Untreated caries can contribute to tooth loss and negatively impact a client's quality of life.
The Correct Answer is D
A. Using mouthwash may reduce tartar and plaque, but it does not address the severe risks associated with tobacco use, such as oral cancer.
B. The 5-year survival rate for oral cancer is low, but it is not specifically tied to the year 2020 and should be emphasized in a broader context.
C. Brushing and flossing are essential for oral health, but they do not directly relate to cardiovascular disease prevention.
D. Tobacco use can significantly increase the risk of caries, tooth loss, and other oral health problems, negatively affecting the client's quality of life.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. High-intensity weight-bearing exercises can exacerbate pain in patients with osteoarthritis and is not appropriate for alleviating knee stiffness.
B. Calcium and vitamin D supplementation is important for bone health, but it will not directly address the pain and stiffness associated with osteoarthritis.
C. Avoiding physical activity is not recommended for osteoarthritis; instead, moderate exercise can help improve joint function.
D. Applying heat therapy to the affected joints before engaging in physical activity is an effective method for alleviating stiffness and promoting mobility. Heat helps relax muscles and improve blood flow to the affected area.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. Administering feeding solution directly from the refrigerator can cause discomfort to the patient and increase the risk of gastric upset.
B. Flushing the tube with cold water is not appropriate, as it may irritate the stomach and cause discomfort.
C. Positioning the patient supine at 30 degrees is unsafe, as it increases the risk of aspiration. The patient should be at a higher angle, typically 30-45 degrees.
D. Verifying the pH of gastric aspirate is crucial to ensure the feeding tube is in the correct position and to prevent aspiration of feeding material into the lungs.
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