A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?
Tea
Dried beans
Milk
Tomato juice
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Tea
Tea contains polyphenols and tannins, which can inhibit the absorption of nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume tea with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.
Choice B reason: Dried beans
Dried beans are a good source of nonheme iron, but they do not enhance its absorption. In fact, beans contain phytates, which can inhibit iron absorption. While they are beneficial for iron intake, they should be consumed with foods that enhance iron absorption, such as those rich in vitamin C.
Choice C reason: Milk
Milk contains calcium, which can inhibit the absorption of both heme and nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume milk with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.
Choice D reason: Tomato juice
Tomato juice is rich in vitamin C, which significantly enhances the absorption of nonheme iron. Consuming vitamin C-rich foods like tomato juice with iron-rich foods can improve the body’s ability to absorb iron, making it an excellent choice for individuals with iron deficiency anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: Weigh the client daily is important because chlorpromazine can cause weight gain as a side effect. Regular monitoring of the client’s weight helps in managing and mitigating this potential adverse effect.
Choice B reason: Monitor the client for signs of bleeding is not typically necessary for clients taking chlorpromazine. This medication does not commonly cause bleeding issues. Monitoring for bleeding would be more relevant for clients on anticoagulants or medications that affect platelet function.
Choice C reason: Monitor the client’s respirations every 4 hours is not specifically required for clients on chlorpromazine. While respiratory depression can be a concern with some medications, it is not a common side effect of chlorpromazine.
Choice D reason: Administer an antacid with the medication to decrease nausea is not recommended. Antacids can interfere with the absorption of chlorpromazine, reducing its effectiveness. If the client experiences nausea, other antiemetic strategies should be considered.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: The procedure will be cancelled if the urinalysis indicates the presence of red blood cells
This statement is incorrect. The presence of red blood cells in the urine does not necessarily cancel an intravenous pyelogram (IVP). The test is often used to diagnose conditions that might cause blood in the urine, such as kidney stones or tumors. Therefore, this statement does not accurately reflect the procedure’s protocol.
Choice B reason: You will be able to resume your regular diet as soon as the test is complete
This statement is correct. After an IVP, clients can typically resume their regular diet unless otherwise instructed by their healthcare provider. However, this is not the most critical piece of information for the client to understand about the procedure.
Choice C reason: High-frequency sound waves will be used to identify renal system structures
This statement is incorrect. An IVP uses X-rays and a contrast dye to visualize the urinary tract, not high-frequency sound waves. High-frequency sound waves are used in ultrasound imaging, which is a different diagnostic procedure.
Choice D reason: After the procedure, you will be encouraged to drink plenty of fluids
This statement is correct and important. After an IVP, clients are encouraged to drink plenty of fluids to help flush the contrast dye out of their system and reduce the risk of kidney damage. This is a crucial part of post-procedure care and should be emphasized to the client.
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