A nurse is providing teaching about dietary recommendations to a client who has iron deficiency anemia. Which of the following dietary recommendations should the nurse include as a food that enhances iron absorption when consumed with nonheme iron?
Tea
Dried beans
Milk
Tomato juice
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: Tea
Tea contains polyphenols and tannins, which can inhibit the absorption of nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume tea with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.
Choice B reason: Dried beans
Dried beans are a good source of nonheme iron, but they do not enhance its absorption. In fact, beans contain phytates, which can inhibit iron absorption. While they are beneficial for iron intake, they should be consumed with foods that enhance iron absorption, such as those rich in vitamin C.
Choice C reason: Milk
Milk contains calcium, which can inhibit the absorption of both heme and nonheme iron. Therefore, it is not recommended to consume milk with iron-rich foods if the goal is to enhance iron absorption.
Choice D reason: Tomato juice
Tomato juice is rich in vitamin C, which significantly enhances the absorption of nonheme iron. Consuming vitamin C-rich foods like tomato juice with iron-rich foods can improve the body’s ability to absorb iron, making it an excellent choice for individuals with iron deficiency anemia.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A reason: I may have a dry mouth while taking this medication
Dry mouth is a common side effect of chlorpromazine, which is an antipsychotic medication used to treat various mental health conditions. This side effect occurs because chlorpromazine can reduce saliva production. Patients should be advised to maintain good oral hygiene and stay hydrated to manage this symptom.
Choice B reason: This medication may cause me to urinate frequently
Frequent urination is not a typical side effect of chlorpromazine. Instead, chlorpromazine can cause urinary retention, which is the inability to empty the bladder completely. Therefore, this statement does not indicate a correct understanding of the medication’s side effects.
Choice C reason: This medication will help me stop smoking
Chlorpromazine is not used to help people stop smoking. It is primarily prescribed for the treatment of schizophrenia, bipolar disorder, and other psychotic disorders. Medications specifically designed to aid smoking cessation include nicotine replacement therapies and other drugs like varenicline or bupropion.
Choice D reason: I should expect flu-like symptoms while taking this medication
Flu-like symptoms are not commonly associated with chlorpromazine. While some side effects can mimic flu symptoms, such as fatigue or muscle aches, they are not typical and should be reported to a healthcare provider if they occur. This statement does not reflect a correct understanding of the medication’s expected side effects.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: You sound overwhelmed. Let’s talk about this some more. This response acknowledges the mother’s feelings and opens the door for further discussion. However, it does not directly address her specific concerns about physical activities. While it is empathetic, it lacks the focus needed to explore her worries about her son’s participation in school activities.
Choice B reason: I agree. His well-being is the most important. This response validates the mother’s concern but may inadvertently reinforce her fears without providing a balanced perspective. It does not encourage a discussion about the benefits of physical activity for children with diabetes or how to manage his condition safely during such activities.
Choice C reason: Tell me more about how you are feeling about your son’s activities. This response is the most appropriate as it invites the mother to express her specific concerns and feelings. It shows empathy and a willingness to understand her perspective, which can lead to a more productive conversation about managing her son’s diabetes while allowing him to participate in physical activities.
Choice D reason: You might want to use tutors to home-school him. This response suggests an alternative that may not be necessary or beneficial. Home-schooling might isolate the child and prevent him from enjoying social interactions and physical activities that are important for his overall development. It does not address the mother’s concerns directly and may not be the best solution.
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