A nurse is providing teaching to a 15-year-old adolescent about a medication used to treat a sexually transmitted infection. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Inform the client to contact the pharmacy regarding any questions related to the medication.
Provide instructions to the client's parent with the client present.
Instruct the client's parents to write down the information that is being provided.
Ask how the client prefers to learn new information.
The Correct Answer is D
Rationale:
A. While informing the client to contact the pharmacy is appropriate, it does not address the immediate need for understanding the medication.
B. Providing instructions to the client's parent may not respect the adolescent's autonomy and privacy regarding their healthcare.
C. Instructing the client's parents to write down the information may not involve the adolescent in the learning process or address their individual needs.
D. Asking how the client prefers to learn new information demonstrates respect for the adolescent's autonomy and preferences, facilitating effective communication and understanding.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Rationale:
A. Chlorothiazide is a diuretic and is not indicated during a seizure.
B. Holding the child down during a seizure can lead to injury and is not recommended. It's essential to ensure the child's safety by protecting the head from injury and removing any objects that could cause harm.
C. Placing the child in a prone position during a seizure can compromise their ability to breathe and is not recommended. Instead, the child should be placed in a safe position on their side to prevent aspiration.
D. Timing the duration of the seizure is crucial for medical management and documentation purposes. This action allows healthcare providers to assess the
severity of the seizure and determine the need for intervention or medication administration.
Correct Answer is {"dropdown-group-1":"C","dropdown-group-2":"A"}
Explanation
A. Nephrotic syndrome typically presents with edema, proteinuria, hypoalbuminemia, and hyperlipidemia, rather than the symptoms described in the scenario.
B. Renal scarring can occur as a complication of untreated or recurrent urinary tract infections (UTIs), particularly pyelonephritis. The presence of fever and lethargy in the child, along with the history of decreased appetite, raises concerns for a urinary tract infection that could lead to renal scarring if left untreated.
C. Polycystic kidney disease typically presents later in life and is not typically associated with acute febrile illness in a 1-year-old toddler.
D. While acute glomerulonephritis can occur following certain infections such as streptococcal infections, it is less commonly associated with fever and lethargy compared to pyelonephritis.
E. Pyelonephritis is a bacterial infection of the kidneys commonly associated with fever and lethargy, especially in young children. The fever and lethargy reported by the parent, along with the urine sample obtained, suggest a concern for pyelonephritis.
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