A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who has tuberculosis. Which of the following statements by the client indicates an understanding of the teaching?
"My family will need to wear a mask when around me at home."
"I will need to take medication for this condition for the rest of my life."
"I should throw away my used tissues in a closed plastic bag."
"I will no longer be infectious after 30 days of treatment."
The Correct Answer is C
A. Wearing a mask by family members is not typically necessary at home once the client is on effective treatment for tuberculosis and the infectious period has passed. The client should avoid public places and limit contact with vulnerable individuals, but family members do not need to wear masks at home after the initial treatment phase.
B. Long-term medication is required for tuberculosis, but not for the rest of the client’s life. Treatment usually lasts for 6-9 months, not a lifetime. Adherence to the medication regimen is crucial to prevent relapse or resistance.
C. Throwing away used tissues in a closed plastic bag is correct. This is a key infection control measure to prevent the spread of tuberculosis through respiratory droplets. Used tissues should be discarded in a closed, lined container, and the client should practice good hygiene.
D. No longer infectious after 30 days of treatment is incorrect. A client with tuberculosis may remain infectious until they have completed several weeks of treatment and show improvement. Typically, a negative sputum culture is used to confirm the client is no longer infectious.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Place a pillow under the child's head: This is correct. The nurse should place a soft object, such as a pillow or folded blanket, under the child’s head to prevent head injury during a seizure. It is important to protect the patient from harm without interfering with the seizure.
B. Turn the child onto their back: This is not advisable during a seizure. The child should remain in a safe position, preferably on their side to help maintain the airway and prevent aspiration. Turning onto their back is not a first-line intervention.
C. Place a padded tongue blade in the child's mouth: This is incorrect. A padded tongue blade should never be inserted into the mouth during a seizure, as it can cause dental or oral injury, and may lead to aspiration or choking.
D. Restrain the child's upper extremities: Restraining the child is not recommended during a seizure. The child should not be physically restrained during the event, as this could cause injury or increase the risk of aspiration. The nurse should focus on providing safety and not interfering with the natural movements during a seizure.
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. "I can take antacids at the same time as this medication.": This is incorrect. Pantoprazole is a proton pump inhibitor (PPI), and taking antacids at the same time can interfere with the medication's effectiveness. It is generally recommended to space out antacids and PPIs by at least 1 hour.
B. "I have to take this medication on an empty stomach.": This is correct. Pantoprazole should be taken on an empty stomach, typically 30 minutes before breakfast, to optimize absorption and effectiveness.
C. "I should expect to have diarrhea while taking this medication.": Diarrhea is not a common side effect of pantoprazole. While side effects such as headache, nausea, and abdominal pain are more common, diarrhea is not typically expected.
D. "I will need to remain upright for 1 hour after taking the medication.": This is incorrect. While it is generally advised to remain upright for a period after taking medications like bisphosphonates, it is not required for pantoprazole. The main instruction for pantoprazole is to take it on an empty stomach before eating.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.