A nurse is reinforcing discharge teaching with a client who speaks a different language than the nurse. Which of the following actions should the nurse take?
Reinforce discharge teaching with the client's partner who speaks the languages of both the client and the nurse.
Ask a nurse from another unit who speaks the same language as the client to reinforce the discharge teaching.
Request that a medical interpreter assist with translating the discharge teaching for the client.
Use nonverbal communication with gestures to reinforce discharge teaching with the client.
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A Reason:
Reinforcing discharge teaching with the client's partner who speaks the languages of both the client and the nurse is not appropriate. While involving the client's partner may be helpful, it's essential to ensure that the information is accurately and comprehensively translated. Relying solely on the partner may not guarantee clear communication.
Choice B Reason:
Asking a nurse from another unit who speaks the same language as the client to reinforce the discharge teaching is inappropriate. While this option might be helpful if such a nurse is available, it may not always be practical to find a nurse who speaks the specific language required. Additionally, the nurse's expertise in the discharge instructions may vary.
Choice C Reason:
Requesting that a medical interpreter assist with translating the discharge teaching for the client is appropriate. Using a medical interpreter ensures accurate and clear communication, reducing the risk of misunderstandings. It promotes effective communication between the nurse and the client, ensuring that important information about post-discharge care is accurately conveyed.
Choice D Reason:
Using nonverbal communication with gestures to reinforce discharge teaching with the client is inappropriate. While nonverbal communication and gestures can be supplementary, relying solely on them may not convey detailed information accurately. Important details about medications, follow-up appointments, and self-care may be lost without verbal communication.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A Reason:
"I should advance my crutches up the step ahead of my unaffected leg." This statement demonstrates correct technique for ascending stairs with crutches. When going up stairs, the client should advance the crutches onto the step first, followed by the unaffected leg.
Choice B Reason:
"I should keep my elbows straight when I am walking with my crutches." The client should maintain a slight bend in the elbows while walking with crutches to provide stability and support.
Choice C Reason:
"I will support my weight on the hand grips of the crutches." The client should not support their weight on the hand grips alone; weight should be distributed through the hands and arms to avoid putting excessive pressure on the axillae.
Choice D Reason:
"When I'm walking around my house with my crutches, it's okay to take my shoes off." It is generally not advisable to walk with crutches without shoes, as wearing shoes provides better support and stability. The client should wear supportive, non-skid footwear while using crutches.
Correct Answer is E,C,D,B,A
Explanation
Choice E Reason:
Preparing a dry work surface above the waist level. It's crucial to start by selecting and preparing an appropriate area for setting up the sterile field. This surface needs to be clean, dry, and above the waist level to maintain sterility and prevent contamination.
Choice C Reason:
Opening the outside cover of the sterile kit and remove the dust cover. This step involves opening the sterile kit without touching the inside contents to maintain sterility. Removing the outer cover exposes the sterile packaging and prepares for further steps.
Choice D Reason:
Grasping the outermost flap of the sterile kit while opening away from the body. By carefully opening the outermost flap, the nurse ensures that the sterile contents remain protected. Opening away from the body helps prevent accidental contamination from clothing or movements.
Choice B Reason:
Opening each side flap of the sterile kit individually while pulling to the side. Sequentially opening the side flaps maintains the sterile field and allows access to the inner contents without compromising sterility.
Choice A Reason:
Opening the innermost lower flap of the sterile kit while standing away from the sterile field. This final step involves accessing the innermost contents of the sterile kit while maintaining a safe distance to avoid accidental contamination. It ensures the contents within the sterile field remain protected until needed for the dressing change.
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