A nurse is reinforcing teaching with a client who has an eating disorder about mindfulness and distress tolerance skills. This is an example of which of the following treatment modalities?

A. Encourage the client to think positive thoughts. While promoting positive thinking can be helpful, this approach may oversimplify the client's experience and does not address their anxiety or physical symptoms effectively.
B. Assist the client in distinguishing between anxiety and physical manifestations. This intervention is crucial as it helps the client understand the connection between their anxiety and physical symptoms. It can empower the client to better manage their feelings and reduce their fixation on health issues.
C. Provide relief measures for manifestations the client is experiencing. Addressing the client's physical symptoms, such as anxiety and stomach discomfort, is important for their overall well-being and can improve their quality of life.
D. Inform the client that nothing is medically wrong with them. This statement may dismiss the client's concerns and could lead to feelings of frustration or invalidation. It is important to listen to the client’s experiences without minimizing them.
E. Suggest to the client's provider that multiple tests need to be performed. Given the client's report of ongoing symptoms and concerns about their health, it is appropriate to recommend further evaluation to rule out any underlying medical issues. This ensures that the client feels heard and their concerns are taken seriously.
F. Perform a lengthy exam of the client's condition. Conducting a lengthy exam may not be necessary at this stage, especially in an outpatient setting. Instead, focusing on understanding the client's experience and addressing their concerns is more beneficial.

A. Withdrawn: The child's withdrawn behavior, such as looking downcast and avoiding eye contact, may indicate emotional distress or a potential psychological issue, which can be associated with factitious disorder. Individuals with factitious disorder may exhibit emotional signs that reflect their internal struggles and manipulation of health-related situations.
B. Multiple hospitalizations: Frequent hospitalizations, especially without a clear medical diagnosis, can suggest factitious disorder. This pattern often reflects a behavior where an individual seeks medical attention and care, indicating a need to assume the sick role.
C. Unexplained abdominal pain: The presence of unexplained abdominal pain, particularly when combined with a history of seeking medical attention, aligns with factitious disorder. In this condition, individuals often feign or produce symptoms for psychological reasons, leading to repeated medical evaluations without a clear medical basis.
D. Excessive thinking about health: An intense preoccupation with health issues can be indicative of factitious disorder. This behavior demonstrates a focus on illness that may lead to manipulative behaviors in seeking attention or care.
E. Recent trauma: While trauma can contribute to various psychological conditions, it is not specifically indicative of factitious disorder. Many individuals may experience trauma without developing this disorder, making it less relevant in this context.