A nurse is reviewing HIPAA with a newly licensed nurse.
Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse indicates a need for further instruction?
HIPAA is a federal law, not a state law.
Information about a client can be disclosed to family members at any time.
HIPAA establishes regulations of health information in verbal, electronic, or written form.
A client's address would be an example of personally identifiable information.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
HIPAA is indeed a federal law, which sets national standards for the protection of health information. It applies across all states and helps ensure the privacy and security of patients' medical records and other health information.
Choice B rationale
This statement is incorrect and indicates a need for further instruction. HIPAA requires that protected health information (PHI) is only disclosed to family members with the patient's consent, unless under specific circumstances, such as in emergencies or when the patient is incapacitated.
Choice C rationale
HIPAA establishes regulations to protect health information in all forms, including verbal, electronic, and written. This ensures comprehensive coverage of patient data privacy and security across different mediums.
Choice D rationale
A client's address is considered personally identifiable information (PII) under HIPAA. This type of information must be protected to prevent unauthorized access or disclosure, in order to safeguard the individual's privacy. .
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Discouraging the client from ambulating is not necessary. In fact, early ambulation is often encouraged to promote circulation and prevent complications, depending on the fracture type and treatment plan.
Choice B rationale
Keeping the client's leg in a dependent position is not recommended as it can increase swelling and pain. Elevating the leg is typically advised to reduce swelling.
Choice C rationale
Using a hair dryer on a hot setting to dry the cast is unsafe as it can cause burns and damage the cast. It's better to allow the cast to dry naturally and follow the healthcare provider's instructions.
Choice D rationale
Performing a neurovascular check of the lower extremities is crucial to assess circulation, sensation, and movement. This helps in identifying any complications such as impaired blood flow or nerve damage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Allowing a child to fall asleep with a parent can create dependence and difficulties with independent sleep. It's better to establish a routine that encourages self-soothing.
Choice B rationale
A dark room can actually make some children more anxious. A nightlight can provide comfort without disrupting sleep.
Choice C rationale
Encouraging a child to sleep with a favorite toy can provide comfort and a sense of security, facilitating a smoother transition to sleep.
Choice D rationale
Allowing TV before bed can overstimulate the child and interfere with sleep patterns. It’s better to establish a calming bedtime routine.
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