A nurse is reviewing the laboratory reports of four clients.
Which of the following clients should the nurse expect to have a positive fecal occult blood test?
A client who has ulcerative colitis.
A client who has cholecystitis.
A client who uses laxatives.
A client who has stomatitis.
The Correct Answer is A
Choice A rationale
Ulcerative colitis often results in inflammation and ulcers in the colon lining, which can lead to bleeding and a positive fecal occult blood test. This is a common complication of the condition.
Choice B rationale
Cholecystitis, an inflammation of the gallbladder, does not typically cause gastrointestinal bleeding or a positive fecal occult blood test. It is more associated with abdominal pain and digestive issues.
Choice C rationale
The use of laxatives generally does not cause internal bleeding that would result in a positive fecal occult blood test. Laxatives are more likely to cause changes in bowel habits and diarrhea.
Choice D rationale
Stomatitis, inflammation of the mouth, is unlikely to cause a positive fecal occult blood test. It primarily affects the oral cavity and is not associated with gastrointestinal bleeding. .
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A rationale
He appears anxious about the transfer provides subjective information about the client's emotional state. While important, it's not essential for the transfer report which typically focuses on objective, actionable data.
Choice B rationale
His partner has been visiting is valuable for understanding the client's support system, but it does not directly affect the client's clinical care during transfer.
Choice C rationale
He is voiding adequately offers relevant information about the client's bodily function, important for ongoing care but not as critical as allergy information.
Choice D rationale
He is allergic to sulfa provides essential medical information that can affect the client's treatment plan. Knowing allergies is crucial to prevent adverse reactions to medications.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Unequal height of the shoulders is a common indication of scoliosis. This asymmetry is often observed when a person bends forward and is a key sign during scoliosis screening.
Choice B rationale
Increased concave curve of the thoracic spine is more indicative of kyphosis, not scoliosis. Scoliosis involves a lateral curvature of the spine rather than an increase in the concave curve.
Choice C rationale
Expansion of the upper intercostal spaces is not typically associated with scoliosis. This finding is more related to respiratory conditions and does not indicate spinal curvature.
Choice D rationale
Increased convex curve of the cervical spine indicates lordosis, a condition affecting the lower spine. It is not a sign of scoliosis, which involves a lateral curve rather than a convex or concave increase.
Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.
Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today
Report Wrong Answer on the Current Question
Do you disagree with the answer? If yes, what is your expected answer? Explain.
Kindly be descriptive with the issue you are facing.