A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of ascites. Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly associated with ascites?

Elevated blood glucose levels.

Increased white blood cell count.

Low albumin levels.

Elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Elevated blood glucose levels are not typically associated with ascites. Ascites is primarily related to fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, not glucose levels.

Choice B reason:

Increased white blood cell count may indicate infection or inflammation but is not directly related to the presence of ascites.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Low albumin levels are commonly associated with ascites. Albumin is a protein produced by the liver that helps maintain fluid balance in the body. In liver disease, albumin levels may decrease, leading to fluid retention and the development of ascites.

Choice D reason:

Elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is not directly related to the presence of ascites.

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Avoiding all physical activities is not recommended. Moderate physical activity can actually help improve circulation and fluid balance in the body.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Limiting salt intake in the diet can help reduce fluid retention in clients with ascites, as excess sodium can contribute to fluid accumulation.

Choice C reason:

Increasing fluid intake may worsen fluid retention in clients with ascites. Clients with this condition should follow their healthcare provider's recommendations for fluid restriction.

Choice D reason:

A high-protein diet is not specifically indicated to promote reabsorption of fluid in the abdomen. It is essential for clients with cirrhosis and ascites to follow a balanced diet that meets their individual nutritional needs.

A. Administering prescribed diuretics to reduce fluid volume. B. Elevating the head of the bed to improve respiratory mechanics. C. Providing oxygen therapy to enhance oxygen saturation. D. Encouraging the client to perform deep breathing exercises.

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

Choice A reason:

Administering prescribed diuretics is essential in managing ascites, but it may not immediately address the client's respiratory distress.

Choice B reason:

This statement is correct. Elevating the head of the bed can improve respiratory mechanics and ease breathing for a client experiencing respiratory distress due to ascites.

Choice C reason:

Providing oxygen therapy is important for clients with respiratory distress, but it may not directly address the underlying cause of the distress in this situation.

Choice D reason:

Deep breathing exercises are beneficial for promoting lung expansion, but they may not be the priority in a client experiencing severe respiratory distress.

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A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of ascites. Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly associated with ascites?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with cirrhosis and ascites is receiving medical treatment to manage the fluid accumulation. The client asks the nurse about lifestyle changes that may help improve the condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A client with ascites is experiencing respiratory distress and difficulty breathing. The nurse should prioritize which of the following nursing interventions?

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A nurse is assessing a client with suspected ascites. Which of the following findings would the nurse expect to observe during the physical examination?

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A client with ascites is being monitored for signs of fluid accumulation and complications. The nurse should assess for which of the following early signs of ascites progression?

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