A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of ascites. Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly associated with ascites?

Elevated blood glucose levels.

Increased white blood cell count.

Low albumin levels.

Elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH).

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

Choice A reason:

Elevated blood glucose levels are not typically associated with ascites. Ascites is primarily related to fluid accumulation in the abdominal cavity, not glucose levels.

Choice B reason:

Increased white blood cell count may indicate infection or inflammation but is not directly related to the presence of ascites.

Choice C reason:

This statement is correct. Low albumin levels are commonly associated with ascites. Albumin is a protein produced by the liver that helps maintain fluid balance in the body. In liver disease, albumin levels may decrease, leading to fluid retention and the development of ascites.

Choice D reason:

Elevated thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) is not directly related to the presence of ascites.

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Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Weighing the client daily and recording the weight in the chart is an essential intervention to monitor fluid balance and detect any changes in body weight, which can indicate fluid retention or loss.

Choice B reason:

Measuring vital signs every four hours is important for assessing the client's overall condition, but it does not directly monitor fluid balance or hydration status.

Choice C reason:

Assessing urine output hourly is important, especially for clients with ascites who may have altered kidney function. However, it may not provide a comprehensive assessment of the client's overall fluid balance.

Choice D reason:

Restricting fluid intake may not be appropriate for all clients with ascites, as fluid restriction could lead to dehydration and further imbalances in fluid and electrolyte levels.

A. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). B. Electroencephalogram (EEG). C. Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan. D. Bone Density Scan (DEXA scan).

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

Choice A reason:

This statement is correct. Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) is commonly used to evaluate the liver and abdominal organs, providing detailed images that can help assess the severity and extent of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

Choice B reason:

An electroencephalogram (EEG) is used to assess brain activity and is not directly related to the evaluation of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

Choice C reason:

Positron Emission Tomography (PET) scan is used to visualize metabolic activity in body tissues and is not commonly used for evaluating ascites.

Choice D reason:

Bone Density Scan (DEXA scan) is used to assess bone health and is not directly related to the evaluation of ascites in clients with cirrhosis.

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A nurse is reviewing the results of a client's diagnostic tests to confirm the presence of ascites. Which of the following laboratory findings is commonly associated with ascites?

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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client with ascites is at risk of developing fluid and electrolyte imbalances. Which nursing intervention should be implemented to monitor the client's fluid balance and hydration status effectively?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with cirrhosis is undergoing diagnostic tests to assess the severity and extent of ascites. The nurse explains that an imaging test commonly used to evaluate the liver and abdominal organs in this client is:

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A client with suspected ascites is scheduled for paracentesis. The nurse explains to the client that this procedure involves:

A client with ascites presents with difficulty breathing and increased respiratory rate. The nurse should recognize these symptoms as a potential complication of ascites known as:

A client with chronic alcohol abuse is at risk of developing ascites. The nurse explains that excessive alcohol consumption can contribute to ascites primarily by causing:

A nurse is providing education to a client newly diagnosed with ascites. The client asks about the most common underlying cause of this condition. Which of the following responses by the nurse is accurate?

A client with ascites is scheduled for a paracentesis to relieve discomfort and abdominal distention. What action should the nurse take before the procedure to ensure client safety?

A nurse is caring for a client with suspected ascites. In addition to imaging tests, which of the following diagnostic procedures can help determine the underlying cause of the ascites?

A nurse is providing care to a client with ascites. Which intervention is essential for the nurse to implement to promote comfort and reduce abdominal distention?

A client with ascites is experiencing discomfort and difficulty breathing due to fluid accumulation in the abdomen. What intervention should the nurse prioritize to provide immediate relief to the client?