A nurse is talking with a client who has peptic ulcer disease and starting therapy with sucralfate. What must the nurse include in the client education?

"Take it with an antacid."

Take 30 to 60 minutes before meals.

"Take it whenever indigestion occurs."

"Take it immediately after meals."

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

a) Taking sucralfate with an antacid is not recommended, as antacids can interfere with the effectiveness of sucralfate.

b) Sucralfate should be taken 30 to 60 minutes before meals to ensure optimal binding to the gastric mucosa and to form a protective barrier.

c) Taking sucralfate whenever indigestion occurs may not provide consistent protection, as its effectiveness is enhanced when taken before meals.

d) Taking sucralfate immediately after meals is not recommended, as it may interfere with its ability to form a protective coating on the gastric mucosa.

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Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) While discussing possible opiate dependence is important, the immediate concern is the client's respiratory depression and altered level of consciousness, which may require naloxone administration.

b) Noting the effectiveness of analgesia is relevant but does not address the current respiratory depression and lethargy observed in the client.

c) Encouraging the client to turn over and cough may not be effective in addressing severe respiratory depression, and immediate intervention is needed.

d) The client's symptoms, including drowsiness, lethargy, pinpoint pupils, and respiratory depression, are consistent with opioid overdose. Naloxone is the antidote for opioid toxicity and should be administered promptly.

A. "Apply the medication over the entire body twice daily for two weeks." B. "Use the medication for at least one week after the symptoms have cleared." C. "Sun exposure will minimize the drug's effects." D. "This drug is effective after a single application."

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

a) Itraconazole is typically administered orally for fungal infections, not applied topically. This statement is incorrect.

b) Using the medication for at least one week after symptoms have cleared is not a standard instruction for itraconazole. Treatment duration is usually prescribed by the healthcare provider.

c) Sun exposure does not minimize the effects of itraconazole. This statement is inaccurate.

d) Itraconazole is not usually applied topically, but this option is the closest to the correct information. However, the more accurate statement would be that itraconazole is effective when taken systemically for fungal infections.

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A nurse is talking with a client who has peptic ulcer disease and starting therapy with sucralfate. What must the nurse include in the client education?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A client on a morphine PCA pump is noted to be drowsy and lethargic with pinpoint pupils and the following vitals: pulse 84 beats/minute, respiratory rate 10 breaths/minute, blood pressure 90/50 mm Hg. What is the nurse's best action?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

A client presents with tinea corporis, and the prescriber orders itraconazole. When educating the client about this medication, the nurse will include which statement?

Correct Answer is D

Explanation

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