A nurse is teaching a newly licensed nurse about an ileal conduit. The nurse should include which of the following information?
Achent has control rion through an ileal conduit.
Stool is passed through an ileal conduit located on a client's abdomen.
An ileal conduit is a tube that directly connects a client's kidney to an external pouch.
A client's ureters are attached to a section of the client's small intestine to form an ileal conduit.
The Correct Answer is D
Choice A reason: The phrase "Achent has control rion" is incorrect and unclear. It seems to be a typographical error and does not convey any meaningful information about an ileal conduit.
Choice B reason: Stool is not passed through an ileal conduit. An ileal conduit is a type of urinary diversion, where urine is diverted from the kidneys to an external pouch through a segment of the ileum, not for stool passage.
Choice C reason: An ileal conduit does not directly connect the kidney to an external pouch. It involves the use of a segment of the small intestine (ileum) to create a passageway for urine to be collected in an external pouch.
Choice D reason: This is the correct explanation. An ileal conduit involves attaching the ureters to a segment of the small intestine (ileum) to divert urine to an external pouch, bypassing the bladder.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
Choice A reason: Adjusting the rate of the infusion or catheter drainage without first identifying the cause of the lack of drainage can be ineffective. It is essential to determine whether there is a physical obstruction before making rate adjustments.
Choice B reason: Irrigating the catheter might be necessary if there is a blockage, but it is not the first step. Checking the tubing for kinks should be done first to identify and correct any simple mechanical obstructions.
Choice C reason: Notifying the provider is important if the issue persists, but the nurse should first assess and try to resolve the problem by checking for any obvious causes like kinks in the tubing. Immediate provider notification is not the first action.
Choice D reason: Checking the tubing for kinks is the first and most logical step. Kinks in the catheter tubing can easily obstruct urine flow, and this simple assessment can quickly identify and resolve the issue, restoring proper drainage.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A reason: A one-year interval for colonoscopy is not recommended for average-risk individuals. Annual testing is more suited for high-risk patients or for other forms of screening, such as the fecal occult blood test (FOBT).
Choice B reason: A two-year interval is also not the recommended schedule for colonoscopy screenings in average-risk adults.
Choice C reason: The American Cancer Society recommends a colonoscopy every ten years for adults at average risk starting at age 50. This interval balances effectiveness in detecting cancer with the risks and costs associated with the procedure.
Choice D reason: A five-year interval may apply to other forms of screening, such as sigmoidoscopy, but is not the standard recommendation for a full colonoscopy in average-risk individuals.
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