A nurse manager of a rural clinic is orienting a new employee. Which of the following information should the nurse include as a characteristic of rural health?

Lower maternal morbidity rates

Reduced incidence of death from motor-vehicle crashes

Increased rates of chronic illness

More frequent dental preventative care visits

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is C

A. Lower maternal morbidity rates: Rural health often does not reflect lower maternal morbidity rates. In fact, rural areas may experience higher maternal morbidity due to limited access to healthcare services, fewer prenatal resources, and a shortage of specialized medical providers, leading to potential complications during pregnancy.

B. Reduced incidence of death from motor-vehicle crashes: Rural areas tend to have higher rates of motor vehicle crashes due to factors such as longer travel distances, less regulated driving conditions, and often poorly maintained roads. These conditions contribute to an increased risk of accidents and fatalities in these regions.

C. Increased rates of chronic illness: Rural health is often characterized by increased rates of chronic illnesses, such as hypertension, diabetes, and obesity. Contributing factors include limited access to healthcare, fewer health education resources, socioeconomic disparities, and lifestyle factors like diet and exercise habits that may be less favorable in rural settings.

D. More frequent dental preventative care visits: Rural areas typically have fewer dental care resources and access, which can lead to less frequent dental visits for preventative care. This situation can result in higher rates of dental issues and a lack of regular screenings and treatments for oral health problems.

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Correct Answer is C

Explanation

A. "The client has a new prescription for incentive spirometry.": This statement is more appropriate for the "Assessment" or "Recommendation" section, as it pertains to current treatment plans and interventions rather than the background context of the client's history.

B. "The client's partner plans to return later today.": This information is relevant to the client's social support and engagement but is not critical background information. It may be included in the "Situation" or "Recommendation" sections instead.

C. "The client has no living family members.": This statement is pertinent to the "Background" portion, as it provides important context regarding the client's social situation and support system. Understanding the client's background helps the receiving nurse assess potential psychosocial needs and planning for care.

D. "I initiated a consultation by a nutritionist.": This action relates to ongoing care and assessment of the client's nutritional needs, making it more appropriate for the "Assessment" or "Recommendation" section. It is not part of the historical background needed for effective handoff.

A. Hospice care B. Meals on Wheels C. Home health services D. American Association of Retired Persons

Correct Answer is B

Explanation

A. Hospice care: Hospice care is intended for clients with terminal illnesses who require end-of-life support, pain management, and comfort care. It is not appropriate for this client, who is experiencing challenges related to transportation and meal preparation but does not have a terminal diagnosis.

B. Meals on Wheels: Meals on Wheels is a community resource that provides home-delivered meals to older adults who are unable to cook for themselves. This service ensures that the client receives nutritious meals while addressing their fear of cooking on the stove.

C. Home health services: Home health services provide skilled nursing care, therapy, and medical assistance for clients recovering from illness, injury, or surgery. Since this client’s needs are primarily related to meal preparation and transportation rather than medical care, home health services may not be the most appropriate recommendation.

D. American Association of Retired Persons (AARP): AARP offers various resources for older adults, including financial planning, social engagement, and advocacy. However, it does not directly address immediate concerns such as meal preparation and transportation.

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A nurse manager of a rural clinic is orienting a new employee. Which of the following information should the nurse include as a characteristic of rural health?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

A newly licensed nurse is giving a change-of-shift report using Introductions, Situation, Background, Assessment, Recommendation (ISBAR) to an oncoming nurse. Which of the following statements by the newly licensed nurse should be included in the "Background" portion of the report?

Correct Answer is C

Explanation

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Correct Answer is B

Explanation

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