A nurse wishes to develop cultural competence. Which of the following actions should the nurse take first?
Study the beliefs and traditions of persons living in other cultures.
Complete a survey of all the various ethnicities represented in the nurse's community.
Consider how the nurse's own personal beliefs and decisions are reflective of his or her culture.
Invite a family from another culture to join the nurse for an event.
The Correct Answer is C
A. Study the beliefs and traditions of persons living in other cultures: While learning about other cultures is important, it should follow self-reflection to prevent ethnocentric judgments.
B. Complete a survey of all the various ethnicities represented in the nurse's community: This provides demographic knowledge but does not help the nurse develop personal cultural competence.
C. Consider how the nurse's own personal beliefs and decisions are reflective of his or her culture. Cultural competence begins with self-awareness. Nurses must first recognize how their own cultural background, beliefs, and biases influence their interactions with patients before effectively understanding and respecting others' cultures.
D. Invite a family from another culture to join the nurse for an event: While engaging with diverse groups is beneficial, it is not the first step in cultural competence.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Reassure the student that it is just a bad cold and will soon pass: This dismisses the symptoms and delays necessary public health intervention.
B. Inform all students, staff, and faculty of a possible measles exposure: Koplik spots (small white spots inside the cheeks) are a classic early sign of measles, which is highly contagious. Prompt notification is needed to prevent an outbreak.
C. Inform all students, staff, and faculty of a possible rubella epidemic: While rubella also causes a rash, it does not present with Koplik spots.
D. Tell the student to take two acetaminophen and drink lots of fluids: Symptomatic relief is important but does not address the risk of measles transmission.
Correct Answer is D
Explanation
A. To provide oversight to potential exposure: Inspections are proactive, not just a response to potential exposure to hazards.
B. To enforce local laws and regulations: While enforcement is part of the inspection process, the primary goal is preventing foodborne illnesses through compliance monitoring.
C. To monitor employee safety: Employee safety is overseen by OSHA (Occupational Safety and Health Administration), not local health departments.
D. To ensure compliance with food safety regulations: Public health departments conduct restaurant inspections to ensure hygienic food preparation, storage, and service in compliance with local food safety laws.
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