A patient asks the nurse which option the best choice would be when eating at a fast food restaurant, if they are trying to decrease saturated fat intake. Which of the following would be the nurse's best response?
Grilled chicken sandwich
Cheeseburger and French fries
Baked potato with sour cream
Fried fish sandwich
The Correct Answer is A
A. Grilled chicken sandwich:
Grilled chicken is lower in saturated fat than fried options and is one of the leanest protein choices at fast food restaurants.
B. Cheeseburger and French fries:
High in saturated fat from the cheese, beef, and frying oil. Not a heart-healthy choice.
C. Baked potato with sour cream:
The sour cream adds saturated fat, although the potato itself is fine. Toppings make it less ideal.
D. Fried fish sandwich:
Even though it contains fish, frying significantly increases the saturated and trans fat content, making it a poor choice.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 20–35%:
According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, total fat intake should be 20–35% of total daily calories for adults.
B. 75–80%:
This is excessively high and typically only seen in ketogenic diets, which are not standard recommendations.
C. 60–75%:
Still too high for general dietary guidelines. Long-term high-fat diets at this level may raise health risks.
D. 45–50%:
Higher than the recommended range. This amount of fat exceeds standard DRI recommendations for a balanced diet.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. Decrease consumption of low-fat baked goods due to high sugar content:
Many fat-free or low-fat products are high in sugar and calories, which can prevent weight loss despite being labeled "fat-free."
B. Eat even less meat:
Mr. B already eats little meat. Reducing meat further may not address the core issue, which is excess sugar/calories.
C. Consume fewer dairy products:
He's already choosing fat-free dairy. The problem lies more in processed low-fat items than in dairy consumption.
D. Stop trying to lose weight:
This is discouraging and inappropriate advice. Healthy weight loss should be encouraged with proper guidance.
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