Which of the following may contain trans fatty acids?
Butter
Olive oil
Store bought cake
Avocado pit
The Correct Answer is C
A. Butter:
Butter contains saturated fats, but naturally occurring trans fats are minimal. Most concerns about trans fats focus on artificial trans fats, not the tiny amounts in butter.
B. Olive oil:
Olive oil is mostly monounsaturated fat and does not contain trans fats. It is considered a heart-healthy fat.
C. Store bought cake:
Processed baked goods like store-bought cake may contain artificial trans fats (partially hydrogenated oils) to extend shelf life and texture.
D. Avocado pit:
The pit (seed) of an avocado is not typically consumed and is not a source of dietary fat. Even the avocado flesh, while high in fat, contains monounsaturated fats, not trans fats.
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Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
A. Green tea:
Green tea contains antioxidants, but it is not a source of omega-3 fatty acids.
B. Soybean oil:
Soybean oil contains alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), a type of omega-3 fatty acid.
C. Blueberries:
Blueberries are rich in antioxidants and fiber, but do not contain omega-3s.
D. Citrus fruits:
Citrus fruits provide vitamin C and fiber, but are not sources of omega-3 fatty acids.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
A. 20–35%:
According to the Dietary Guidelines for Americans, total fat intake should be 20–35% of total daily calories for adults.
B. 75–80%:
This is excessively high and typically only seen in ketogenic diets, which are not standard recommendations.
C. 60–75%:
Still too high for general dietary guidelines. Long-term high-fat diets at this level may raise health risks.
D. 45–50%:
Higher than the recommended range. This amount of fat exceeds standard DRI recommendations for a balanced diet.
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