A nurse is preparing to administer ciprofloxacin as ordered.
Which test would the nurse ensure is completed before administering the first dose to the patient?

Choice A rationale:

Urinalysis is not typically required before administering ciprofloxacin unless there is a specific indication. Ciprofloxacin is often prescribed for urinary tract infections, but routine urinalysis may not be necessary in all cases. Culture tests are more appropriate to determine the causative microorganism and its susceptibility to ciprofloxacin.

Choice B rationale:

Culture tests are essential before administering ciprofloxacin. These tests help identify the specific pathogen causing the infection and determine its sensitivity to the antibiotic. This information is crucial for selecting the most effective treatment and preventing the development of antibiotic resistance.

Choice C rationale:

There is no standard "ulcer test" that needs to be completed before administering ciprofloxacin. The choice of administering ciprofloxacin would depend on the clinical presentation, patient history, and the suspected infection. Culture tests are more relevant for identifying the infection's source.

Choice D rationale:

Stool tests are not typically required before administering ciprofloxacin unless there is a specific indication, such as suspected gastrointestinal infections. Again, the necessity for such tests would depend on the clinical presentation and the healthcare provider's assessment. Culture tests are essential for identifying the causative microorganism in most cases.

Choice A rationale:

Laxatives are generally contraindicated in clients with chronic hepatitis due to potential liver-related complications. However, this choice is not directly related to the use of laxatives.

Choice B rationale:

Laxatives may be used with caution in clients with type 1 diabetes to manage constipation. While there are considerations related to blood sugar control, it is not an absolute contraindication.

Choice D rationale:

Laxatives can be used in clients with cardiac disease, although some types of laxatives may be safer than others. This choice does not represent a contraindication.