A patient is prescribed metoclopramide for the treatment of gastroparesis. Which of the following is a primary effect of metoclopramide?

Reduces gastric acid secretion

Enhances gastrointestinal motility

Relieves abdominal pain

Acts as an antiemetic by inhibiting serotonin

Answer and Explanation

The Correct Answer is B

A. While metoclopramide may have some effect on gastric acid secretion, its primary role is not to reduce it.

B. Metoclopramide primarily enhances gastrointestinal motility, which helps to facilitate gastric emptying and is especially useful in treating conditions like gastroparesis.

C. Metoclopramide does not specifically relieve abdominal pain; it focuses more on motility and nausea.

D. Although metoclopramide does have antiemetic properties, it primarily acts as a dopamine receptor antagonist rather than directly inhibiting serotonin.

Nursing Test Bank

Quiz #1: RN Exams Pharmacology Exams Quiz #2: RN Exams Medical-Surgical Exams Quiz #3: RN Exams Fundamentals Exams Quiz #4: RN Exams Maternal-Newborn Exams Quiz #5: RN Exams Anatomy and Physiology Exams Quiz #6: RN Exams Obstetrics and Pediatrics Exams Quiz #7: RN Exams Fluid and Electrolytes Exams Quiz #8: RN Exams Community Health Exams Quiz #9: RN Exams Promoting Health across the lifespan Exams Quiz #10: RN Exams Multidimensional care Exams

Get 100+ Naxlex Exit Exams for $79 Try Naxlex NCLEX-RN (14 Day Free-Trial)

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

Quiz #1: Naxlex RN Comprehensive online practice 2019 B with NGN Quiz #2: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Quiz #3: Naxlex RN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 Exit Exam A Quiz #4: Naxlex HESI Exit LPN Exam Quiz #5: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor PN 2020 Quiz #6: Naxlex VATI PN Comprehensive Predictor 2020 Quiz #8: Naxlex PN Comprehensive Predictor 2023 - Exam 1 Quiz #10: Naxlex HESI PN Exit exam Quiz #11: Naxlex HESI PN EXIT Exam 2

Free Nursing Study Resources

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

A. Sitting up comfortably in bed is not ideal for nasal spray administration; the client should be in an upright position, possibly sitting on the edge of a chair.

B. Tilting the head slightly to the side is correct; this position helps the medication to be delivered effectively to the nasal passages.

C. Inserting the tip of the nose piece into one nostril is correct; this ensures that the medication is delivered directly into the nasal cavity.

D. Holding the breath for a few seconds after administering the spray is correct; this allows for better absorption of the medication in the nasal mucosa.

E. Blowing the nose 1 minute after administering the spray is incorrect; the client should avoid blowing their nose for at least a few minutes after administration to allow the medication to be absorbed effectively.

A. A 47-year-old female with hypertension B. A 52-year-old male with adult-onset diabetes C. A 17-year-old female with symptoms of an upper respiratory infection D. A 62-year-old male with gout

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

A. Phenylephrine is a decongestant that can raise blood pressure, making it contraindicated for individuals with hypertension. Advising a patient with hypertension to avoid phenylephrine is essential to prevent potential cardiovascular complications.

B. While patients with diabetes should be cautious about certain medications, phenylephrine is not specifically contraindicated in this condition.

C. A 17-year-old female with an upper respiratory infection typically does not have contraindications for phenylephrine unless there are underlying conditions not mentioned.

D. Gout does not have a direct contraindication for phenylephrine use, so the patient may not need to avoid it unless other health issues are present.

View Question and Answer

Whether you are a student looking to ace your exams or a practicing nurse seeking to enhance your expertise , our nursing education contents will empower you with the confidence and competence to make a difference in the lives of patients and become a respected leader in the healthcare field.

Visit Naxlex, invest in your future and unlock endless possibilities with our unparalleled nursing education contents today

A patient is prescribed metoclopramide for the treatment of gastroparesis. Which of the following is a primary effect of metoclopramide?

Nursing Test Bank

Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams

The nurse is teaching a client how to use nasal spray. What will the nurse include in the teaching plan? (Select all that apply.)

Correct Answer is ["B","C","D"]

Explanation

Which patient should be advised by the nurse to avoid over-the-counter cold and allergy preparations that contain phenylephrine?

Correct Answer is A

Explanation

The nurse provides a client with a dose of the beta-selective adrenergic agonist isoproterenol. Which assessment finding indicates the medication is effective?

An older adult client with hypertension has recently been prescribed a beta-adrenergic blocker and a thiazide diuretic. When educating the client about preventing and managing adverse effects, the nurse will provide which instruction?

The nurse is teaching a client how to use nasal spray. What will the nurse include in the teaching plan? (Select all that apply.)

A client's current drug regimen includes a nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drug (NSAID) and a loop diuretic. What assessment should the nurse consequently prioritize?

When researching information about a drug, the nurse finds that the drug tightly binds to protein. The nurse would interpret this to mean that the drug will:

A nurse is caring for a patient who is receiving both short-acting and intermediate-acting insulin. The nurse should understand that:

A client is receiving opioid therapy. The nurse should be alert to the possibility that which could occur if the client receives an opioid agonist-antagonist?