A patient is scheduled to receive Pergonal (Menotropins) injections as part of an infertility treatment before in vitro fertilization.
What is the anticipated effect of this medication?
Extension of the luteal phase.
Induction of ovulation.
Inhibition of menstruation.
Enhancement of cervical mucus production.
The Correct Answer is B
Choice A rationale
Pergonal (Menotropins) does not extend the luteal phase. The luteal phase is a part of the menstrual cycle, and Pergonal does not have a direct effect on this phase.
Choice B rationale
Pergonal (Menotropins) is used to induce ovulation in women as part of an infertility treatment before in vitro fertilization. It contains follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), which stimulate the ovaries to produce eggs.
Choice C rationale
Pergonal (Menotropins) does not inhibit menstruation. It is used to stimulate the ovaries to produce eggs, not to stop the menstrual cycle.
Choice D rationale
Pergonal (Menotropins) does not enhance cervical mucus production. Its primary function is to stimulate the ovaries to produce eggs.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Insufficient dietary intake is not the main cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women.
Choice B rationale
Deficiency in estrogen is the primary cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women. During menopause, the levels of estrogen, a hormone that regulates the body’s temperature among other things, decrease. This can disrupt the body’s temperature control, leading to hot flashes and night sweats.
Choice C rationale
An active lifestyle is not the main cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women.
Choice D rationale
Changes in vaginal pH are not the main cause of hot flashes and night sweats in postmenopausal women.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Atelectasis, or collapse of part or all of a lung, is a potential complication of respiratory distress syndrome in neonates. However, it would not typically cause symptoms such as increased feeding without weight gain, abdominal distention, and vomiting.
Choice B rationale
Congenital cardiac disease could potentially cause symptoms such as increased feeding without weight gain, but it would not typically cause abdominal distention and vomiting. Furthermore, congenital cardiac disease would likely have been detected prior to the onset of respiratory distress syndrome.
Choice C rationale
Necrotizing enterocolitis is a serious intestinal condition that can occur in premature infants, particularly those with respiratory distress syndrome. Symptoms can include increased feeding without weight gain, abdominal distention, and vomiting.
Choice D rationale
An allergy to infant formula could potentially cause symptoms such as increased feeding without weight gain, abdominal distention, and vomiting. However, this would not typically be associated with respiratory distress syndrome. .
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