What will the nurse note when assessing an infant with asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction?
All body parts appear proportionate
The extremities are disproportionate to the trunk
The head seems large compared with the rest of the body
One side of the body appears slightly smaller than the other .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
In infants with asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), not all body parts appear proportionate. Typically, the head is disproportionately larger compared to the rest of the body.
Choice B rationale
While the extremities can be smaller in infants with IUGR, this is not specific to asymmetric IUGR910.
Choice C rationale
In asymmetric IUGR, the head seems large compared with the rest of the body. This is because the body slows its growth to allow the brain to continue growing.
Choice D rationale
One side of the body appearing slightly smaller than the other is not a typical characteristic of asymmetric IUGR910.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is B
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A negative pregnancy test is not the priority in this case. While it’s important to rule out pregnancy as a cause of abnormal uterine bleeding (AUB), it’s not the most critical finding.
Choice B rationale
A prothrombin time of 40 seconds is significantly prolonged, indicating a potential coagulation disorder. This could explain the abnormal uterine bleeding and should be prioritized due to the risk of significant blood loss.
Choice C rationale
A hemoglobin level of 10.1 g/dl is slightly low but within acceptable limits for many individuals. While it could indicate some degree of anemia possibly due to chronic blood loss, it’s not as immediately concerning as a coagulation disorder.
Choice D rationale
A serum cholesterol level of 140 mg/dl is within the normal range and is not directly related to AUB1.
Correct Answer is C
Explanation
Choice A rationale
As of my knowledge cutoff in 2021, there is no vaccine available that prevents genital herpes simplex infection from returning.
Choice B rationale
Penicillin is not effective against viral infections such as genital herpes. Antiviral medications are used to manage symptoms and reduce recurrences.
Choice C rationale
This is the most appropriate response. While there is no cure for genital herpes, antiviral medications can help to reduce symptoms and the frequency of recurrences.
Choice D rationale
Having a genital herpes infection does not lead to immunity. The virus remains in the body and can cause recurrent outbreaks.
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