What will the nurse note when assessing an infant with asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction?
All body parts appear proportionate
The extremities are disproportionate to the trunk
The head seems large compared with the rest of the body
One side of the body appears slightly smaller than the other .
The Correct Answer is C
Choice A rationale
In infants with asymmetric intrauterine growth restriction (IUGR), not all body parts appear proportionate. Typically, the head is disproportionately larger compared to the rest of the body.
Choice B rationale
While the extremities can be smaller in infants with IUGR, this is not specific to asymmetric IUGR910.
Choice C rationale
In asymmetric IUGR, the head seems large compared with the rest of the body. This is because the body slows its growth to allow the brain to continue growing.
Choice D rationale
One side of the body appearing slightly smaller than the other is not a typical characteristic of asymmetric IUGR910.
Nursing Test Bank
Naxlex Comprehensive Predictor Exams
Related Questions
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
Phototherapy is commonly used to treat neonatal jaundice. One of the typical outcomes of phototherapy is frequent loose stool. This happens because the therapy helps to eliminate bilirubin, the substance that causes jaundice, from the baby’s body through stool. Choice B rationale
A purpuric rash is not a typical outcome of phototherapy. It could be a sign of a different medical condition and should be evaluated by a healthcare provider.
Choice C rationale
Clear, transparent urine is not specifically associated with phototherapy. Urine color can be influenced by many factors, including hydration status and certain medical conditions. Choice D rationale
Lethargy is not a typical outcome of phototherapy. If a baby appears lethargic, it could be a sign of a serious condition that needs immediate medical attention.
Correct Answer is A
Explanation
Choice A rationale
A cervical cap is a small, thimble-shaped cup made of silicone that fits over the cervix to prevent sperm from reaching an egg. It must be fitted by a healthcare provider and requires a prescription.
Choice B rationale
The cervical sponge is a type of birth control that does not require a prescription. It is a small, donut-shaped device made of soft plastic foam that is inserted into the vagina before sex.
Choice C rationale
Condoms are a type of birth control that do not require a prescription. They are a barrier method that prevents sperm from reaching an egg.
Choice D rationale
Spermicide is a type of birth control that does not require a prescription. It is a chemical that kills sperm and is often used with other birth control methods to increase effectiveness.
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